Periyar
Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the most popular tourist place for the wildlife
enthusiast.
It is a perfect example of rich biodiversity and the scenic natural
beauty. It sprawl over 925 sq km consisting deep
valleys and dense forest enriching the charm of the forest for the visitors. In
the middle of the forest a beautiful artificial lake is situated which
is almost a century old.
Wildlife
The
sanctuary is rich in wildlife and dwells more than 62 species of species of large
and small mammals. It provides shelter to some of the largest land mammals in
the world which is estimated to more than 1000. The major attraction of the
sanctuary is existence of tigers and elephants. Interestingly, a large number
of tourist visit the sanctuary just have a sight of tigers while other visit to
have a glimpse of elephants. Nevertheless, there are several other species of
fauna which are mostly adored by the visitors to sight. Some of the commonly
sighted wildlife are Sloth bears, Wild boar, Nilgiri langurs, Bonnet macaques,
Barking deer, Malabar Squirrel, Nilgiri Tahr, Lion taile macaque, porcupines,
sambar deer, leopards etc.
Avi-Fauna
The sanctuary also has vast things to
offer to bird lovers. Accordingly, over 62 species of birds are recorded in the
sanctuary which makes it an interesting place to visit for beloveds as well.
Some of the prominent birds in the forest are the great Malabar Hornbill,
Darters, racket-tailed Drongoes, and Kingfishers etc.
Reptiles and fishes
Visitors would also love to sight variety
of reptile species in the forest. It has almost 45 species of reptiles among
which 30 species are recorded to be snakes while the remaining species include
2 types of turtles and 13 species of lizard. King Cobras and python are
frequently sighted in the forest. Other than reptiles, 38 species of fishes are
found in the water bodies inside the forest which majorly include the endemic
species of Western Ghats.
Things to do
There are numerous recreational activities
for tourists which provide them an appropriate way to explore the wilderness of
the sanctuary. Tourists can hire jeep safaris, Boat cruise and ride on elephant
safaris to relish their visit to the sanctuary. Excursion facility is also
available for the tourists to discover the beauty of Cradomom Hills and
Pandalom Hills.
Safari Timings:
Boat Cruise: 07.25 AM, 09.15 AM, 11.15 AM, 01.30 PM,
04.00 PM
Jeep Safari: 11.00 PM till 03.00AM
Elephant Safari: 06.00 AM to 05.00 PM
Best time to visit
The best time to visit the sanctuary is in
the months of October to June because during this season the weather is
pleasant to enjoy the wildlife as well the scenic beauty of the locale.
Accommodation
Periyar House located near the forest
provides accommodation facility to the visitors at a reasonable price where
they can stay to experience the nightlife of the forest. They can also find their accommodation in Aranya
Nivas which is run by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation (KTDC) Hotels
& Resorts.
Popular hotels and resorts
There are several popular resorts and
hotels located close to the sanctuary. Some of the popular resorts and hotels
are Periyar Nest Resorts, The Elephant Court, Spice Village, Jungle Park
Resorts etc.
Things to note and Tips
·
Follow the rules laid down by the forest
department
·
Adhere to the instruction of mahout
·
Check cameras, batteries and carry
binoculars
·
Do not take any sharp weapons
Accessibility
Nearest airport is located at a distant of
140 KM in Madurai and the closest railway station is at Kottayam 114 away. The sanctuary is also connected with
roadways; Kumily is the closets town from where vistors can hire taxi or board
of private buses to reach the sanctuary.