Malware is a term that gets used to describe malicious software. Such software can disrupt the use of your computer, open security holes and more. In worst-case scenarios, malware can “hijack” your computer. It can then demand a cash ransom before you can start using it again.
Organized gangs of cyber criminals are often to blame for malware infections. All malware can get removed from computers. But it’s a long, hard process to make a computer clean again. With some nasty malware infections, it can often take several hours to delete them.
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Today’s handy guide will show you how you can prevent your computer becoming a victim of malware infections.
Install software to block malware downloads
Windows-based computers are the most vulnerable when it comes to malware downloads. These downloads can occur through installing software, visiting websites or even opening email attachments.
Windows 8 has built-in malware detection, but it doesn’t guarantee all malware will get blocked. That’s why you need to install some Internet security software to do that job for you. There are plenty of suitable software packages available to use.
Install software to scan for malware
Even if you have Internet security software installed, you still need a tool to detect if any malware has bypassed it. Again, there are many solutions available for you to use. But if you’re not sure what to use, this software can help.
You can usually set up such software to run automatic scans. For example, you can schedule them to start checking once a week, once a fortnight or even once a month. I’d recommend setting such schedules for when you’re not using your PC.
Be a smart surfer
One of the biggest reasons malware ends up on PCs is because web surfers are not smart surfers. To be a smart surfer, you need to keep an eye out for the signs of potential malware infections.
For example:
- Avoid visiting “questionable” websites. In other words, avoid visiting websites that offer adult entertainment or illegal software downloads;
- Be suspicious of emails from people you don’t know. Most modern email systems, including web-based ones, will filter out any spam mail with malware;
- Scan any external media like USB drives for viruses before you open any files saved on them;
- Don’t agree to install software on your PC that you don’t know about. Free software programs often do this, so beware!
Perform regular maintenance
Each week you should clear your browser cache, empty your Recycle Bin and delete any files or software that you do not use. Software like CCleaner can help you with this task. A lot of malware runs from folders where temporary Internet files get stored. By clearing those files on a regular basis, you lower the risk of becoming a malware victim.
Keep your operating system up-to-date
It goes without saying that your operating systems need to be kept up-to-date. Microsoft and other firms often release security updates to address any potential security issues. By following these tips, you will be malware-free!
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