Marcello Giordani as Ernani.
Photo by Marty Sohl,
© 2009 The Metropolitan Opera.
Verdi's fifth opera (and his second hit after Nabucco) is based on Victor Hugo's Hernani, the story of a gentleman bandit. However you spell it, Ernani is about honor. In fact, the title character is so honorable that he commits suicide at the end of the opera, (because the baritone asks him to) rather than marry the girl.
Ernani is primarily a vehicle for a star tenor to act the part of a Spanish Robin Hood. But the opera also has strong ensembles, bringing out the fiery interplay between Ernani, the noble Silvio, and Elvira, the woman who the two men wrangle over.
This production (from 1983) was first mounted for Luciano Pavarotti. Salvatore Licitra bowed out of the title role this summer. In his absence, Verdi's gentleman bandit will be played by Roberto Lo Biasio and Marcello Giordani: the two tenors will split the six performances.
These performances also feature Angela Meade as the fiery Elvira and blonde baritone Dmitri Hvorostovsky as Silvio, a nobleman who takes his grudges seriously. Finally, fans of Ferrucio Furlanetto's 2010 performance as King Philip II in Don Carlo should take note: this run of Ernani features him as Carlo V, the Holy Roman Emperor who (much later) becomes Philip's dad.
Recording Recommendation:
There are about four recordings of Ernani in the catalog. Here's two I've heard:
RCA Italiana Orchestra and Chorus cond. Thomas Schippers
Ernani: Carlo Bergonzi
Elvira: Leontyne Price
Silvio: Mario Serena
Carlo: Ezio Flagello
The chief attraction here is Carlo Bergonzi, in fine red-blooded form as the bandit with a heart. He is expertly matched with Leontyne Price, caught here in her early prime. Thomas Schippers, who regularly ran the controls in the Met pit in the pre-Levine era, conducts.
Chorus and Orchestra of La Scala cond. Riccardo Muti
Ernani: Plácido Domingo
Elvira: Mirella Freni
Silvio: Renato Bruson
Carlo: Nicolai Ghiaurov
One of Riccardo Muti's better early Verdi recordings, a live reading that is less mannered than some. Domingo sings his chest out in the title role. Mirella Freni is in good form. Her husband (Ghiaurov) is a bit faded and worn here, as is Bruson.