Outdoors Magazine

Anatomy of a Track Spike

By Perry Hua

Parts of a Track Spike

Parts of a Track Spike - Outer - Anatomy of an Athletic Shoe - Athlete Audit Parts of a Track Spike - Inside - Anatomy of an Athletic Shoe - Athlete Audit Parts of a Track Spike - Outsole - Anatomy of an Athletic Shoe - Athlete Audit
  1. Lining – The soft fabric on the inside of the shoe that helps to increase overall comfort and absorb sweat
  2. Eyelets – Holes in the upper helps to keep the laces in place
  3. Lacing – Track spikes use traditional lacing for minute adjustments in tension
  4. Toe – The end of a shoe, often reinforced for improved durability
  5. Taper – The rise or upward curve toward the front of the spike that helps the foot roll forward. Encourages “running on the toes”
  6. Forefoot – The area of the shoe that sits right below the toes. It must be flexible to allow full range of motion
  7. Upper – An extremely lightweight and thin upper is achieved through mesh, canvas, or other thin materials
  8. Heel panel – The fabric that covers the heel portion of the shoe
  9. Tongue – A thin and breathable tongue helps to improve comfort without adding superfluous weight
  10. Insole – The footbed of the track spike that provides comfort and support. Some can be removable for you to add your own
  11. Last – Sits beneath the insole. The last is what a track spike is built around and affects the overall shape
  12. Midsole – Located between the insole and outsole, provides cushioning via a foam-based material. Minimal midsole material is used to cut down on weight
  13. Heel counter – A rigid plastic insert in the back of the shoe that helps to provide structural integrity and support for the heel
  14. Collar – A thinly padded collar helps to add some comfort
  15. Arch – The middle area of the track spike that supports the arches
  16. Spikes – The strategically placed pointed tips that provide traction on the track field. Can be made of metal, ceramic, or plastic
  17. Spike plate – The part of the sole that houses the spikes. Can either come in half, 3/4, or full-length

Learn how to choose track spikes and field shoes here


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