Are you afraid of walking past a bakery?
Can you hear cakes whispering tempting promises? Knowing they are full of sugar doesn't make them less desirable.
The rich fudgy texture of brownies. Butter melting on a fresh baguette. Scrumptious birthday cake.
You don't have to say goodbye to your favourite treats. Because you can adapt them for low-carb lifestyle.
Baking the low-carb way is easy.
It is quicker than traditional baking. You don't need to raise or knead the dough. Just mix the batter and stick it in the oven.
And the best part? You control exactly what goes in your treats. No hidden carbs. No chemical nasties. And you can calculate net carbs precisely.
Ready to start baking your own low-carb treats?
This post answers the most common low-carb baking questions, so you can bake (and enjoy!) your favourite treats again. Without guilty feelings. And without hassle.
When you don't know which ingredients to use...
The concept of low-carb bread seems odd. Surely, bread and cakes are bound to be high in carbs?
Traditional baking uses wheat flour and sugar. That's where most of the carbs come from. The secret is you don't have to use them!
Substitute high-carb ingredients as follows:
Please note that direct substitution doesn't work. You need to adapt quantities, too. The easiest way is to use an existing low-carb recipe.
When you can't find any low-carb baking recipes...
Low-carb lifestyle is still niche. The mainstream is catching up on the evils of sugar, and one day they will throw it away - but not yet. So don't expect to find suitable recipes on BBC Food.
But when you know where to look, you can find hundreds of tried and tested recipes for low-carb baking. And thousands of inspiring photos of gorgeous low-carb food.
Popular low-carb recipe blogs:
Low-carb food on photography websites:
Low-carb baking cookbook:
Please also check out:
When you don't know where to buy low-carb ingredients...
Some low-carb ingredients are already on the High Street. Coconut flour is everywhere. Others, like xanthan gum, are elusive.
Your best bet is to shop online. Find a low-carb shop, or head to Amazon.
Online Low Carb ShopsLow Carb Support Shop (that's us!)
Delivery to UK, Continental Europe, Hong Kong
Low Carb Connoisseur
Delivery to USA
The Low Carb Grocery
Delivery to Canada
When low-carb ingredients are too expensive...
We are used to sugar and wheat being cheap. They are highly refined foods. The huge food industry breeds special strains of plants for easy processing.
Making nuts into flour is harder. Hard shells need cracking. Nut kernels need grinding, de-fatting, drying, and grinding again. Not as many producers are in this market. Some of them are just tiny farms. So production costs are higher.
Only you can make the decision about food's quality vs cost.
Take steps to lower the costs:
-
Buy ingredients in bulk. The more you buy, the cheaper it is. For example,
1kg of Suma Ground Almonds costs £19.97 on Amazon, whereas 5 kg pack costs £70 - you save £30 (prices as at July 2015).Don't worry about ingredients going off. The standard "best before" date on dried nuts products is a guideline. In Europe, 2 years is the maximum allowed shelf life, even if it's much longer in reality. Nut flour is not going to go off like milk or meat. You can keep it for years if stored properly.
- Subscribe to regular purchases. Amazon gives you around 5% off if you subscribe. Not a huge saving, but every little helps.
- Use cheaper ingredients to bulk expensive ones. Add vegetables - grated courgettes, pureed pumpkin and mashed cauliflower. Flax tends to be cheaper than nut flours too.
When your baking turns out crumbly...
You bite into a gluten-free brownie. It is sweet, rich and chocolatey. If only it wasn't showering crumbs all over your clothes...
Unlike traditional flours, low-carb flours are gluten-free. Gluten is a protein found in wheat. It makes dough supple. Without gluten, baked goods are fragile and crumbly. They try to fall apart on the first bite.
To make your baked goodies more elastic, add one of these ingredients in place of gluten:
Protein is the key. Use lots of eggs and egg whites. Or try adding plain protein powder to your recipe.
When your bread turns out dry and dense...
Low-carb bread can turn out more like a brick than a baguette! But it doesn't have to.
Use plenty of liquid in your recipe - a lot more than in traditional recipes. Your batter should be quite thin. With some recipes, it is pourable. Spend several minutes mixing the batter to incorporate more air.
But you might have to compromise a little.
And get used to new textures. For breads, expect results closer to heavier rustic multi-seed breads, than a fluffy baguette. It will still work perfectly with pâté, ham and any other topping.
When your cake dry on the outside but uncooked inside...
A low-carb cake comes out of the oven looking perfect. You're licking your lips. It looks gorgeous.
But the cake hides a shameful secret - gloopy uncooked mass in the centre.
How disappointing!
Low-carb baking needs longer times at lower oven temperatures, so that the moist inside has time to catch up.
Adjust your expectations for cooking times and temperatures. Always follow the directions on your recipe precisely.
When your treat just doesn't taste good...
Coconut flour with sweetener tastes different to wheat flour and sugar. Sometimes we dislike a taste just because it's not what we expected.
If you don't like the taste of nut flours or sweeteners, add strong flavours to your recipe.
Sweet baking - flavours for cakes and biscuits- Chocolate - unsweetened cocoa powder or sugar-free baking chocolate
- Orange or lemon - sugar-free flavour extracts, or grated zest and juice
- Spices - vanilla, cinnamon, nutmeg, cardamom, cloves, anise seed, lavender
- Almond extract or amaretto
- Herbs - rosemary, oregano, sage, chives, basil
- Spices - pepper, allspice, nutmeg, cardamom, chilli flakes
- Seeds - sunflower, poppy, caraway, fennel, chia
- Vegetables - garlic (powdered or fresh), onion (dried flakes or minced), sun-dried tomatoes, olives
- Meat and cheese - cheddar, parmesan, crumbled bacon
When you are not sure how to calculate carbs...
Don't count the carbs inside your head. Even if you are great at maths, your brain will trick you. Humans always err on the wrong side when it comes to food. That's our evolutionary heritage.
Use an app, a spreadsheet, or at least pen and paper.
- Look up the carb content for the correct quantity of each ingredient
- Add up the counts for all ingredients
- Check how many servings you have - for example, most cakes are cut into 8, and bread loaves into 8-10 slices
- Divide the total number of carbs by the number of servings.
So a cake with 1600 total calories and 40g net carbs, cut into 8 slices, will have 200 cals and 5g net carbs per slice.
Food tracking appsThese apps include tools to calculate macronutrients for a recipe. They are free but require registration:
Websites to look up carb counts Carb counter pocket guidesYou can bake scrumptious low-carb treats
Yummy low-carb treats help you fight temptation.
Enjoy your food without breaking your diet.
Walk past a bakery with your head held high.