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Siachen Glacier

By Vikasacharya
#Interesting Facts about India., Country India

Siachen Glacier

Posted by Vikas Acharya on January 10, 2026January 10, 2026

Siachen Glacier is one of the world’s most extreme and strategically significant regions.

Quick facts:

  • Location: Eastern Karakoram range, Ladakh (India)
  • Length: ~76 km (one of the longest glaciers outside the polar regions)
  • Altitude: Around 5,400–7,600 meters above sea level
  • Nickname: The highest battlefield on Earth

Why it’s famous:

  • Since 1984, India has maintained a military presence there due to its strategic importance.
  • Temperatures can drop to –50°C, making survival more challenging than combat.
  • More soldiers have historically been lost to weather and terrain than to fighting.

Geographical importance:

  • Lies near the junction of India, Pakistan, and China
  • Feeds the Nubra River, which joins the Shyok and then the Indus
  • Critical for controlling key mountain passes like Saltoro Ridge

Environmental aspect:

  • Extremely fragile ecosystem
  • Concerns over glacier retreat due to climate change
  • Waste management and environmental protection are major challenges

Interesting fact:
Despite being a conflict zone, Siachen has become a symbol of human endurance and resilience in the harshest natural conditions.

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