In hindsight, I feel lucky to have been born in 1984, because it meant that I grew up in the 90s. It seems like it was all a dream now, but believe it or not, before the mass homogenisation of popular music, there was room in the singles charts for not only the likes of East 17 and Whigfield, but also for a gang of crust-punks from Brighton who played folk music. Things like this just wouldn't be allowed to happen in 2014. In the case of the Levellers, this was the last remnants of a counterculture having one last go at changing the world through the social power of music. The writer of this article was only 11 years old when he first witnessed the Levellers playing 'Just The One' on Top Of The Pops in late 1995. I put that single on my Christmas list immediately afterwards and have been guided through life by the band's music ever since. 19 years later I'm here talking to none other than frontman Mark Chadwick about the new Greatest Hits compilation that's being released to mark the group's 25th anniversary. "Getting our music out to as many people as possible, from the very beginning that's what we aimed to do, but we didn't think we'd last 25 years, I thought we'd last about three or four. But yeah, there you go" says Mark, "it's gone by in the blink of an eye".Perhaps their music has stood the test of time because many of the issues addressed in the lyrics are more relevant today than ever. Not just complaining about the problems, but detailing the causes, figuring out solutions and outlining action. Throughout these troubled times, the Levellers have inspired people to question authority, to make a difference, and not to be kept in their place. Yet the perception that they are an angry band is very untrue, since a lot of their music is designed to rouse and uplift as well as incite. Nor are they necessarily a "political" group, in fact the band consider themselves to be "anti-political", and believe in people power more than any form of ruling government.
In 1988, vocalist Mark met bassist Jeremy Cunningham in Brighton pub The Eagle, and bonded over mutual views on left wing politics as well as a shared love of drinking. After forming a new band with drummer Charlie Heather, they felt the need to make their sound stand out from the rest. It was the hugely underrated Brighton folk outfit McDermott's 2 Hours that inspired the band to recruit a violinist to add a more melodic element to their abrasive punk style, and in stepped Jon Sevink, who was the brother of Mark's girlfriend. It's still not entirely clear whether they named themselves the Levellers after the democratic faction of Oliver Cromwell's New Model Army, or in reference to 'The Level', which was an area near to where the band members lived. Their first two demo tapes were sold at gigs throughout 1988 and 1989, as the band's reputation quickly grew, along with its expanding army of dedicated followers. They signed to their future manager Phil Nelson's small label Hag Records to release the 'Carry Me' EP, with its brilliant lead track going on to be re-recorded a number of times over the years, the definitive, fuller bodied version from 1998 being the one deservedly picked for inclusion on the Greatest Hits. A fine example of the spirit that has kept them together for so long, it's a most addictive singalong that stands as the perfect embodiment of comradeship. The fury of the vigorous 'Outside/Inside' identifies with those trapped by society and the boundaries it puts in place, but no walls could contain the power of the Levellers, whose fanbase was beginning to spread far and wide. 'Outside/Inside' was the lead track on their second EP, which has become one of my favorite 12" inches of all time, containing three equally superb tracks that they couldn't find room for on this 2 CD collection. The 1989 version of 'Barrel Of A Gun' is especially brilliant, a raging anti-war anthem where Chadwick's vocals cut through like razorwire.
Alan Miles was initially recruited on guitar, and the band recorded their debut full length 'A Weapon Called The Word', which was released via the French label Musidisc. As an album, it's more black and white in its musical approach compared to the records that followed, where the folk had a greater Celtic flavour, the indie vibes were stronger, and the punk rock had a slightly rougher edge, although 'Carry Me' and the equally fantastic 'Together All The Way' both provide scene-setters for much of their subsequent work. Like 'Carry Me', the beautifully uplifting 'Together All The Way' also highlights that sense of sticking together, and years later sounds like a wonderful snapshot taken at an early stage of a long and eventful journey. Topped with a blissful harmonica solo, it's a masterfully written song, as is the bustling 'World Freak Show', which was the first single to be plucked from the LP. Released in 1990, 'A Weapon Called The World' has over the years become one of the very few albums to achieve platinum status without ever making the charts.
As an outfit who understood the potency of music as a social power, they walked it like they talked it and have always stayed true to their ideals. But having grown from a grass roots scene, certain people took exception to the band's growing popularity. Somewhat inevitably, the more well known you are, the more detractors you'll encounter. I wondered if the band themselves felt any conflicts of ideals when they eventually gatecrashed the mainstream. "No, not really," says Mark, "not as far as we were concerned. We were accused of "selling out" when we made our first independent single, you know what I mean? It was like that back then. And we've been accused of selling out constantly throughout our career but we never have... It just depends on your point of view." Indeed one of the most contradictive things about the punk scene is that while a lot of the music is about changing the world and making a difference, people don't like it when a band finds a wider audience... "Exactly. The messages we sang were from the band, so that was the point. You need to reach as many people as possible, otherwise you ghettoise yourselves if you worry about things like that, and we were determined never to do that. And we lost a few people on the way because they thought differently. But we've always been smarter than them anyway..." One such person was Alan Miles, who quit the band after the first album due to their communist approach to earnings. It was a blessing in disguise, since it soon saw the arrival of singer-songwriter Simon Friend, a roadie for New Model Army and a musician well known on the same circuit, who turned down the offer of becoming NMA's guitarist in favour of joining the Levellers. The line-up has stayed together ever since. As well as the change in personnel, the early 90s also saw the group part with Musidisc and sign to China RecordsWith new life injected into the group, they set about recording their second album. The truly essential 'Levelling The Land' was released in 1991, and offered a highly accomplished set of politically charged folk-rock classics, each one as strong as the last. It was more multi-Faceted than the debut LP, and has certainly stood the test of time in the years since its release, regarded as the band's masterpiece by most fans. Despite not making the Top 40, the ultimate statement of freedom and identity that is 'One Way' became an eternal anthem among students, travellers and within the indie community. As with 'Carry Me', the version included on this compilation is a 1998 re-recording that is again the one that has the most impact. Despite the press release saying that this new Greatest Hits had been compiled by the band themselves, it is in fact history that has dictated the track selections, since it is a complete collection of all the singles released to date. But was it always the band who chose what songs would be singles, or was that decision sometimes made by the record label? "The band" answers Mark. "It was part of the deal that were able to do that. They didn't really make us do anything we didn't want to do".
Although 'Levelling The Land' contains many more classic tracks, it's represented well by the four songs that appear on the Greatest Hits. Out of all the album tracks, are there any in particular that Mark wishes the band had put out as singles? "Singles are weird, it's strange because sometimes a song could be overtly commercial... and some of those I wish we hadn't released really. But I'm glad with a lot of the ones we did release. There's a feeling with a single when you've done it: 'that's the single, that's it'. Obvious for everybody."Keeping the protest song alive into the 90s is the blazing 'Liberty Song', a defiant anarcho-punk stomp with an instantly addictive riff, while the pastoral, jaunty country-folk spirit of 'Far From Home' is backed by a relentless hunger. The mighty 'Fifteen Years' impeccably portrays the broken, self-destructive drinker who "sits on a stool that bears his name" to an urgent, powerful backdrop and entered the singles chart at number 11 in 1992. It wasn't originally included on the LP, but was added to later pressings following the song's success. But despite 'Levelling The Land' adding to the growing army of devotees, the music press were having none of it. "They are ugly, soiled and pimply. They dress in bizarre tribal uniforms, drink themselves stupid as often as possible, and they stink" declared one member of the press. Another review reckoned that they were "art-hippy poshos" who used "river metaphors and bad grammar."

Realising the need to keep the ball rolling, they set about recording their third album, a record which coincided with a dark period for the band. Feeling overworked from excessive touring and certainly not at their most inspired, the third record was never going to be plain sailing. Especially when your bass player is addicted to heroin. Believing the traveling lifestyle he was part of was becoming less and less of a freedom, Jeremy began taking the drug as an alternative to his excessive alcohol consumption, and to "blank everything out", but soon became dependent on it. He has since described it as a strange, intense time". The five friends were beginning to drift apart, and creativity was at a low, since the band were suffering from writer's block. The result was the inconsistent but powerfully dark self-titled album, which reflected the gloomy atmosphere that surrounded them. Despite one or two under-par tracks, the LP is a piece of work that is overlooked too often, even by the group themselves.



'Zeitgeist' is a classic album, but just imagine how good it would have been if it featured the single version of wild debauchery anthem 'Just The One'? While the album version was comparatively half-arsed and a bit monotonous, the single version realises the song's full potential, swinging into a raucous middle section featuring kazoos and a crazed piano solo from Clash legend Joe Strummer. After the single went to number 12 in the charts, the band dressed in matching tuxedos when they appeared on Top Of The Pops in late 1995. Even the miming, as well as the odious presence of the show's guest host Gary Glitter couldn't taint my memories of that wild performance. This was my Top Of The Pops moment. Everyone had one: not seeing a band or artist on TV that you already liked and knew about, but that time when the show introduced you to something that truly blew your mind and then soundtracked your life for years to come. And this is just one of the reasons why I can't imagine what life would have been like without the Levellers.


But maybe this explains why the band were relatively quiet during 1998 and 1999. China Records wanted them to release a Best Of album in order to keep the momentum going, so they grudgingly agreed. Two new songs were recorded for the package, one of them being the superb 'Shadow On The Sun', another darkly infectious folk-rock treasure that bizarrely never got a release as a single. Instead, a re-recorded version of 'One Way' was issued, as well as the odd and divisive 'Bozos', which reached number 44 on its release in 1998. Clearly not at feeling at their most productive, the Levs opted to cover an obscure 1988 track by Flik Spatula, another band who were signed to Hag! Records around the same period. I can recall seeing adverts in the music press for the single, and bought it from HMV in Bath without even hearing the song once in advance due a complete lack of radio support. A hectic blast of punk rock peppered with drum n bass beats, the band's new change in direction didn't please hardcore fans, and 'Bozos' went unheard by the mainstream pubic. Although I love it, it does stick out like a sore thumb on the Greatest Hits.


During the recording of 'Hello Pig', there were changes behind the scenes at China Records, as the label was taken over by Warner Brothers. In hindsight, 'Hello Pig''s brave direction and lack of commercial appeal could be seen as a deliberate attempt to push their luck and eventually escape from their contract. The LP reached number 28 on the UK chart, and with the record failing to sell as well as its predecessors, the band parted company with the label by mutual agreement. A little while later, the group became a six piece, with the arrival of keyboardist Matt Savage, who (believe it or not) used to play one of the sons in 'Birds Of A Feather' when he was in his teens. Around the same time, a deal was signed with the independent Eagle Records for the release of their next album in 2002


Meanwhile, I had fallen out of love with the alternative music scene, which had become stale thanks to most of the key bands splitting up or going off the boil, and an influx of new groups that were undeniably crap. The excitement of the punk rock scene had been tempting me on a number of occasions, and by 2003 I had exited indie world and become a punk. I never forgot about the Levellers though, since they were also part of the punk scene. They were like the familiar friends who were part of this new territory. When I heard that they were releasing a new album, I was excited. Especially when I found out that it was being co-produced by a former member of The Ruts. However, 'Truth And Lies' was a disappointment.


Three years after their creative low point, it was great to see them return to form in 2008 with their strongest record in years, the brilliantly reinvigorated 'Letters From The Underground'. The regained sense of purpose is evident for all to hear on the awesome 'The Cholera Well', which burns with vitality as a rousing sense of unrest rages from within. Shining with a completely different quality is the LP's other single, the wonderful 'Before The End', hailed by the band as their very first love song. Along with the furious 'Burn America Burn', they find places on this new collection, but it's missing the nostalgic yet forward-looking energy of 'A Life Less Ordinary', which shared a double A side status with 'The Cholera Well' when both tracks were released as a digital single.

'Letters From The Underground' is well worth seeking out, and it contains plenty of other inspirational, energising moments. While 'Eyes Wide' bounces along with a dark sense of conflict, with an undercurrent of sad poignancy, 'Death Loves Youth' highlights the wild and beautiful sensation of Jon's fiddle, which can also evoke urgency, joy and fury. This was the sound of a recharged unit realising what their strengths were, not just returning to what they were best at, but bolstering their signature sound with ideas and musical techniques that could have only come with experience. It well and truly reaffirmed their position, and landed at number 24 in the Uk charts, their highest position for years. What a way to mark their 20th anniversary. As well as the boost given to them by the success of Beautiful Days and now releasing music on their own label, was there anything else that fired up the Levellers for such an astonishing comeback?

A massive gig at the Royal Albert Hall marked another milestone in the band's career, as the live shows continued to wow fans and win new converts. The longevity of their appeal becomes apparent when you're in the audience along with gig-goers ranging from young kids and students to seasoned punks and gray haired hippies. 2010 saw the release of Mark's first solo record 'All The Pieces', an autobiographical work that stepped outside usual Levellers territory for a more personal approach.

Two years later the band continued their storming revival with their tenth album 'Static On The Airwaves'. The 2012 LP was hailed in many quarters as one of the strongest and most accomplished Levellers records to date. Showing equal measures of maturity and energy, it's an album that grows with multiple listens and reveals its qualities in more subtle ways than previously known. Again, it's experience and growth as musicians that has allowed them to do this and pull it off so well. After being knocked out by it's debut on BBC Radio 6Music, I queued outside Raves From The Grave in Frome to make the fantastic 'Truth Is' one of my Record Store Day purchases on red 7" vinyl. So I'm glad that this addictive burst of folk-punk brilliance is present on the Greatest Hits, the song warning those at the top not to shit on those at the bottom. Also included is the rousing yet poignant anti-war singalong 'The Recruiting Sergeant', which I described in an album review as "a traditional war song arranged, updated and delivered in a superbly rousing fashion reminiscent of classic Pogues material. Another brilliantly characteristic vocal from Friend tells the story of a lowly thief who after a court appearance, is approached by a recruitment officer and signs up for life in the army." The rest of that review can be read HERE, where I also highlight the brilliance of 'Alone In The Darkness', 'Raft Of The Medusa' and the terrific 'We Are All Gunmen'.
In a difficult musical climate for independent artists, 'Static On The Airwaves' did well by entering the charts at number 36, quite a feat for a band who had been written off as dead and buried many years before.

2014 saw the release of Mark's excellent solo record 'Moment', which he worked on with Tom and Alex White from the Electric Soft Parade. Again it's another very personal record, and one that addresses Mark's relationship with alcohol. "It's a great record, I'm really pleased with it. I love it actually, it's one of my favorite things I've ever done. I had this really good bunch of musicians. I didn't play them the songs beforehand, I just got them in the studio. I didn't have to show them a single chord, I just went "play along to this", I'd play them the song once, we'd all play it through on the second time and then we'd record on the third time, and that was it."


So what does the future hold for one of the UK's most enduring bands? First up is a list of European dates over the next few weeks, before the band return to the UK for what promises to be a very special tour. Supporting them will be ska legends The Selector. "We're big fans of theirs, they played at our festival and we thought they'd be perfect for this tour, they're a high energy band, they've got a good message, and Pauline is brilliant" says Mark. They will also be joined by Bristol-based multi instrumentalist and RW/FF favorite She Makes War, who has so far released two highly impressive albums and is currently working on her third. But what do our heroic headliners have planned for these gigs? A run through of the singles? "Something lightly different than that, I think" replies Mark. "It's going to be a well-tailored set, and we've been doing a lot of work on the production at the moment. There are going to be things that we did over the years that we forgot we did, and we're going to bring those back into the set. We've just got to make it spectacular, a proper rock 'n roll spectacle show."
And what about about beyond the tour? Will the Levellers be returning to the studio soon? "We've got some new material, but for the moment these collaborations have worked out really well, so we're carrying on with those. We're gonna do one with Steve Earle, he's up for doing one. We're gonna do one with Pauline Black from The Selector as well, I think Newton Faulkner's going to do something with us too. So yeah, we're steaming ahead and we're gonna make a whole album of those."

Buy your copy of the Greatest Hits HERE.
The UK tour takes place at the following venues in November:
NOV 11NottinghamRock CityNOV 12Bristolo2 AcademyNOV 13Londono2 Shepherds Bush EmpireNOV 14Birmingham o2 Academyo2 AcademyNOV 15NorwichUEANOV 16PortsmouthGuildhallNOV 18WrexhamWilliam Aston HallNOV 19Newcastleo2 AcademyNOV 20Sheffieldo2 AcademyNOV 21Glasgowo2 ABCNOV 22ManchesterAcademyhttps://www.facebook.com/levellersofficialhttp://www.levellers.co.uk/https://twitter.com/the_levellersIf you haven't noticed, all this week has been Levellers week on RW/FF, and more articles on the band can be found HERE

