Gardening Magazine

Plant of the Week: Lychnis Coronaria ‘Alba’

By Davis Landscape Architecture @DavisLandArch

Lychnis coronaria 'Alba' (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Lychnis coronaria ‘Alba’ (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Position: Full sun to partial shade

Flowering period: Summer

Soil: Moist, well drained

Eventual Height: 80cm

Eventual Spread: 50cm

Hardiness: 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b

Family: Caryophyllaceae

Lychnis coronaria ’Alba’ is a clump forming short lived perennial with an upright habit. Its grey/ silver leaves are lanceolate with entire margins, up to 8cm long and 2.5cm broad and have a wooly surface. Its white flowers are up to 2cm across. Its fruit is a small capsule.

Lychnis coronaria 'Alba' Flower (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Lychnis coronaria ‘Alba’ Flower (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

The species Lychnis coronaria, commonly known as Corn Rose, Dusty Miller, Mullein-pink, Rose Cockle and Bloody William, is native to southern and central Europe and central Asia. Lychnis coronaria is synonymous with Silene coronaria and Agrostemma coronaria.

The etymological root of the binomial name Lychnis is derived from the Greek lychnos meaning ‘a lamp’, in reference to its historic use as a lamp wick. Coronaria is from the Latin meaning ‘ a woman who sells/ makes garlands’. This plant is not attractive to rabbits.

The landscape architect may find  Lychnis coronaria ’Alba’ useful as part of a mixed herbaceous planting scheme. It is also suitable in prairie type planting. It is drought tolerant once established. This plant will readily self seed.

Ecologically, Lychnis coronaria ’Alba’ flowers are attractive to pollinating insects.

The Royal Horticultural Society has given  Lychnis coronaria ’Alba’ their prestigious Award of Garden Merit in 1993.

Lychnis coronaria 'Alba' Leaf (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Lychnis coronaria ‘Alba’ Leaf (23/06/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Lychnis coronaria ’Alba’ prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils. It tolerates most pH of soil. It will not tolerate waterlogged soils.

Lychnis coronaria requires little maintenance.


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