Damp is a common property problem that strikes fear into the heart of any homeowner. The development of both long- and short-term damp can wreak havoc in properties of all sizes, but with the right know-how you can quickly spot and resolve your damp problem before things get out of hand!
Understanding your damp problem
There are many types of damp that affect homes worldwide, and each can quickly define the level of problem you have and how to resolve it effectively.
Condensation is the most common form of damp and the easiest to resolve. A cocktail of poor heating, improper ventilation, and excess moisture is the most common cause of condensation. Rising damp, on the other hand, enters the building from the ground upwards and is often caused by a faulty damp proof course, which is vital when it comes to sealing your home from naturally occurring moisture from the ground. Whilst penetrating damp enters from the outside, usually through the walls and roof.
The tell-tale signs of damp
Damp can be easy to spot with the correct understanding, and homeowners can use all their senses to identify whether damp is taking control of their home. The most noticeable sign is smell; damp creates a musty and unpleasant odour, which is particularly pungent. However, if you have lived in the property for some time, you may need a friend or family member to sniff out the problem for you!
Condensation can be spotted easily on affected windows, doors and surfaces. Water beading and steamed panes are a side effect of excessive condensation. In addition to this, look out for visible damp patches, water staining and mold growth; you may notice that your wallpaper or paint has started to peel as a result.
Rectifying your damp disaster
How you resolve your damp problem really depends on the type of damp affecting your home and the extent of the damage. Resolving rising damp is perhaps the most costly process, as you may have to have your damp proof course repaired or completely overhauled to correct the problem for good.
Penetrating damp is mostly caused by a leak, so check your gutters, pipes, flashing, pointing, and rendering for defects and repair or replace these accordingly. Condensation can be resolved with the correct ventilation, which can quickly rid your home of accumulating excess moisture. Extractor fans, dehumidifiers, and vents can all be installed and used to reduce high humidity, especially in moisture-prone rooms like the kitchen, bathroom, and utility area.
Opening internal and external windows and doors during tasks that create humidity such as cooking, showering, bathing, or washing and drying clothes can also work wonders, so let air circulate to prevent and reduce damp throughout your home.
Author Bio: Martin Davies from the Air and Water Centre provides his top tips on spotting damp and remedying the excess moisture that is the primary cause.
