Gardening Magazine

Chillis - to Pinch Or Not to Pinch?

By Mwillis
When a chilli plant is young it is normally just a single stem with some leaves coming out of it, like this:
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
However, the fruits of the chilli normally appear at a point where the stem branches:
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
Consequently it is considered desirable to have as many "branching-points" as possible, and in order to achieve this some growers pinch-out the tips of their plants at a fairly early stage - when they are approximately 12" / 30cm tall. This forces the plant to re-distribute its energy and normally promotes the production of a number of side-branches, often towards the bottom of the stem, like this:
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
My personal preference is to NOT pinch-out my chillis. I find they usually do well enough without it. This "Aji Benito", for instance, hasn't been pinched-out but already has a large number of side-branches:
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
Likewise this "Ring of Fire".
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
This "Fidalgo Roxa" branched naturally when it was very short.
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
And you can see that it has plenty of buds.
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?
My approach with chillis is to just let them do their own thing, and to intervene as little as possible. What do you do?
This year I have fewer plants than normal - currently 12 in 10" pots, with another 4 still in 5" pots which may or may not get transplanted at some stage.

Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?

These 12 chillis are all in 10-inch pots


These are the four small ones:
Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?

Some of my chilli plants have some quite big fruits already, though none of them are ripe yet, which is hardly surprising since it is only mid-June.

Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?

Cayenne


Chillis - to pinch or not to pinch?

Unknown type


If you want a big crop of chillis it is allegedly a good idea to pick off the first fruits before they ripen. This will supposedly prompt the plant to produce another batch of fruits to replace the "lost" ones. I'm not sure about this, because I have never carried out a controlled experiment to prove or disprove it.

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