Excessive hair loss from the scalp and other parts of the body is known as alopecia. It can affect both men and women. It is a painless disease that can occur at any age. The reasons and factors vary for different people. Here are a few ways to treat alopecia effectively and regain your lost hair.
Treatment for Alopecia Hair Loss:
AminoMar C (Viviscal):
This marine complex has been patented by Viviscal. It claims to nourish your hair from within. Consuming the supplements for a period of 4 to 6 months has shown the hair to become more vibrant and stronger. Moreover, this treatment also shows significant amount of hair growth.
Anthralin (Dritho-Scalp):
This is an ointment. One has to apply it on to the scalp and wash off to see the results. The treatment should be done daily. Around 6 to 12 months of effective treatment is required for any significant result.
Corticosteroids:
In this treatment method, corticosteroid is injected in to the scalp. This method shows rapid results. Rapid hair loss pills are also prescribed to tackle the loss of hair. About a month is required for significant changes to be visible.
Finasteride (Propecia):
This is a pill that has to be consumed daily to see the effects. It is used for the male patter hair loss treatment only. This pill should not be taken by pregnant women. Around 6 to 8 months are required for treatment. This pill has a few side effects like erectile dysfunction, increased libido, ejaculatory dysfunction, myopathy, and gynecomastia.
Hormonal Modulators:
Female pattern hair loss may be caused due to excessive male hormone secretion. This can be controlled by using antiandrogens or oral contraceptives. This method helps to control hair loss that is associated with hyperandrogenemia.
Minoxidil (Rogaine):
This is a medicine one can buy even without a prescription. It is approved for androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata. This medicine is available in both liquid and foam forms. One will have to apply it and rub on to the scalp twice daily for best effects. This is known to be one of the most effective treatments for alopecia, for the male pattern and also the female pattern hair loss. Around 30 to 40 % of the patients experience hair growth after this treatment.
This medicine is quite useful for alopecia areata also. Around 8 to 12 months are required for hair re-growth. Stopping the treatment will cause the hair loss to start again. So, the treatment should be continued for infinite time. This means that it is not a permanent solution.
Home Remedies for Alopecia:
Black Gram Hair Mask:
Boil a cup of black gram until it becomes quite soft. Grind this mixture to make a paste. Use this paste as a scalp mask before going to bed at night. You can sleep wearing a shower cap on your head. The next morning, wash it off using a mild shampoo and fresh water. Try this treatment thrice in a week to get good results. New hair follicles develop in the bald areas soon.
Egg Oil:
Egg oil works great for alopecia. It has been used in Unani, Japanese, and Chinese traditional medicine to control alopecia and treat it. It is known to be very good for hair. It nourishes the scalp and promotes the growth of hair. Moreover, it also controls hair fall and delays premature greying. The air texture is also improved by using egg oil. It makes your hair thicker and prevents split ends and other kinds of damages caused by chemical colouring. Egg oil is used in a number of creams and lotions these days. It is also used in the refined stage. Using egg oil on a regular basis can help your hair become healthy and controls alopecia as well.
Onion Extracts:
Round bald patches are formed when hair falls off in bunches. Onions help in curing this condition naturally and make new hair grow in these parts. Crush the onions and extract the juice, and apply this juice on the bald patches using a clean cotton pad. Do this regularly about 1 hour before washing your hair. It helps stimulate hair growth in the bald areas.
Vitamin Supplements:
In order to control alopecia, topical applications are not enough. One needs to be physically fit and healthy for beautiful hair. Vitamin C and E are most effective for baldness. Vitamin E works by making your hair healthy and lustrous. Vitamin E helps stimulate the blood circulation on the scalp. These two supplements can be taken together for faster results. Make sure to consult your physician before taking them. Vitamin C can also be derived from citrus fruits, and Vitamin E can be derived from almonds and other nuts.
Surgical options for Alopecia Treatment:
Dietary Supplements:
TRX2 is a dietary supplement introduced by Oxford Biolabs. This medicine is very similar to Minoxidil, and it works by reactivating the potassium channels. L-Carntine is used in the treatment, which is known to induce growth of hair in humans.
Hair Transplant:
In the process of hair transplant, a cosmetic surgeon or a dermatologist takes tiny plugs of skin that contain hairs and implant them in to the hair less portions. This skin is usually taken from the back or side of the scalp. The number of sittings required for this treatment depends on the extent of baldness.
Scalp Reduction:
In this process, the area of the bald skin is decreased on the head. The skin on the head becomes stretchable and flexible with time, in such a way that it becomes possible to surgically remove small sections of this skin. Once the hairless portion of the scalp is removed, this space is closed with the hair covered scalp. This procedure requires a lot of time. Hair transplantation is usually combined with the scalp reduction process. This gives you a natural looking hairline and works really good for people with extensive hair loss.
Wigs:
Wigs can be a great alternative, even though there are several ways to tackle hair loss. Wigs or hairpiece are worn by many people, and these may be temporary or permanent to cover hair loss.
