Gardening Magazine

Vicia Orobus

By Davis Landscape Architecture @DavisLandArch

Vicia orobus (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Vicia orobus (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Position: Full sun to partial shade

Flowering period: Late spring to early summer

Soil: Moist, well drained

Eventual Height: 60cm

Eventual Spread: 60cm

Hardiness: 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b, 10a

Family: Fabaceae

Vicia orobus is a deciduous herbaceous perennial with an erect habit. Its dark green  leaves are pinnate with up to 15 leaflets. Its leaflets are elliptic with entire margins. Its white/ purple flowers are up to 15mm long and borne in groups of up to 20. Its fruit.

Vicia orobus Flower (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Vicia orobus Flower (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Vicia orobus, commonly known as Wood Bitter Vetch, is native to Atlantic areas of Europe, including the UK. In its native habitat it grows at the edge of woodland, heaths and meadows. Vicia orobus has suffered a decline in its native habitat due to overgrazing and grassland improvement.

The etymological root of the binomial name Vicia is from the Latin name for Vetch. Orobus is from the Greek, being a generic name for Vicia ervilia.

The landscape architect may find Vicia orobus useful as part of a native wild flower mix or a native planting mix at the edge of woodlands.

Vicia orobus Leaf (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Vicia orobus Leaf (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London)

Ecologically, Vicia orobus flowers are attractive to pollinating insects.

Vicia orobus prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils. It tolerates most pH of soil.

Vicia orobus requires little maintenance.


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