A form of surgical implant used in orthopedic procedures to connect or mend bones is called a bio-absorbable bone screw. Bio-absorbable screws dissolve over time, leaving no trace behind, unlike conventional metal screws that stay in the body forever. These screws are constructed of biocompatible substances, such as polylactic acid (PLA) or polyglycolic acid (PGA), that the body may naturally absorb.
Traditional screws have various advantages over Bio-absorbable Bone Screws. They eliminate the need for a second operation to remove the implant, lowering the danger of infection and speeding up the patient's recuperation because they gradually disintegrate. Second, they rule out the potential of metal poisoning or allergies. Thirdly, the ability of the bone to rebuild when the screw dissolves can aid in the healing process.
Surgical procedures involving tiny bones, such as those in the hands, foot, and face, as well as various joint procedures, including shoulder surgery, frequently employ bio-absorbable screws. They are frequently used to keep bones in position while they recover or to mend broken bones.
Bio-absorbable screws are inserted in a manner akin to conventional screws. The surgeon prepares the bone before drilling a hole into it and inserting the screw. Once the screw is in situ, it will keep the bone firmly in place and permit healing. The bone will continue to organically mend and develop when the screw progressively disintegrates.
The usage of bio-absorbable screws has significant restrictions in addition to the advantages they have over conventional metal screws. Due to their lower strength compared to metal screws, bio-absorbable screws should not be used in weight-bearing joints or other high-stress locations like the spine. They may not be covered by all insurance policies as they are more expensive than conventional screws.
Bio-absorbable Bone Screws are an innovative alternative to traditional metal screws for joining and fixing bones. They offer several benefits, such as reducing the need for a second surgery and eliminating the possibility of metal allergies or toxicity. However, they are not suitable for use in high-stress areas and may be more expensive. Ultimately, the decision to use bio-absorbable screws should be made by the patient and their surgeon based on the specific circumstances of their surgery.
