Cheese is a generic term for a diverse group of milk-based food
products. Cheese is produced in wide-ranging flavors, textures, and forms. Cheese consists of proteins and fat from
milk, usually the milk of cows, buffalo, goats, or sheep. It is produced by
coagulation of the milk protein casein. Typically, the milk is acidified and
addition of the enzyme rennet causes coagulation. The solids are separated and
pressed into final form. Hundreds of
types of cheese are produced. Their styles, textures and flavors depend on the
origin of the milk (including the animal's diet), whether they have been
pasteurized, the butterfat content, the bacteria and mold, the processing, and
aging. For a few cheeses, the milk is
curdled by adding acids such as vinegar or lemon juice.
Cheese
is valued for its portability, long life, and high content of fat, protein,
calcium, and phosphorus. Cheese is more compact and has a longer shelf life
than milk. Here is something on the
World’s most expensive cheese made from donkeys' milk costs £800 a wedge. The cheese,
known as pule, is produced on a donkey farm in Serbia and costs around £800
[Rs.77000 approx] per kilogram. It is said to require around 25 litres of fresh
donkeys' milk to make a single kilogram of the pricey cheese.
An
article in MailOnline in Nov 2012 had detailed on the priciest cheese, known as
pule, made from donkey’s milk – from a farm in Zasavica, one of Serbia's most
famous natural reserves. It is said to
take 25 litres of donkeys' milk to produce a single kilogram of the pule cheese. The farm in Zasavica resort, west of Belgrade,
also produces bottled donkeys' milk, which is said to have been a beauty secret
of Cleopatra. Other expensive cheeses
include a Swedish moose cheese which costs around £630 per kilogram, and
Caciocavallo Podolico, a cheese produced from the milk of a rare Italian breed
of cow that only produces milk during May and June.
Another
report mentioned of Tennis champion Novak Djokovic buying up World’s supply of
donkey cheese at £400 a pound for new restaurant chain. It stated that the Tennis ace bought up the
entire 2013 output of the Serbian farm which produces it. He is opening a chain of restaraunts in his
native Serbia, and wants the donkey cheese, known as pule, to be a main
attraction. The Zasavica farm, which
lies 50 miles west of the Serbian capital Belgrade, boasts a herd of 130 and is
said to be the only place in the world where donkeys are milked for cheese. By agreeing to buy the entire supply, he
hopes to ensure there will be enough to go round – although it is not clear how
much he will charge for a portion.
You simply cannot ignore it as ‘donkey matter’ though you may
not be inclined to buy at that rate or eat donkey cheese.
With
regards – S. Sampathkumar
26th Feb 2015.
