Marine Cargo
Insurance is all about insuring cargo in transit from place to place and
specific emphasis is on the way the goods are carried, handled, moved, the
mode, packing, stowage and other aspects.
Containers by their standardisation eased space and brought in a
revolution. Yet there could always be
cargo much bigger than the regular size, not suitable for container, would not
fit inside vehicles, would extrude and are disproportionate in size. As you travel on road and happen to see a big
cargo on a truck, the first thought is to slightly get out of the way !
Over Dimensional Consignment (ODC) is a shipment system
that is normally bigger than standard container in length, breadth and height.
It requires special arrangement to properly place/stow such cargo on the
vehicle which generally would be low bed mullti-axle trailers. ODC could consist of Bridge sections, beams), Transformers, heavy machineries,
Boilers, Gas turbines, Storage tanks, Heavy structure, Windmill components (Blades, tower) and
sometimes vehicles, train coaches, boats and more.
It requires some
expertise and lot of careful planning to transport such ODC. When the value is very high, they would
conduct pre-transportation survey to observe overhead wires, narrow lanes,
bridges and like to check whether the ODC could comfortably traverse the path
without hassle. Logistics offers
multiple challenge to the handlers, and for Insurers it poses newer challenges
– of trying to understand the risk exposure.
Though there may not be identical definitions, in someways Overdrawn
cargo is defined based on weight and dimension. “In dimension terms, anything
above 40 feet length, with 8.25 feet height, and 8.25 feet width would be
considered OD cargo.
Insurers do not have standard definition on what they
consider as ‘ODC’ but when declared so, would impose specific warranties and
restrictions in carriage. A well
identified cargo, methodically transported with route survey being done is a
better risk for the Insurers. The
details of the transportation arrangement and the contracted terms of carriage
would be of help.
Here is an
interesting cargo movement – that of two giant Jumbo Jet fuselages of
decommissioned Boeing 747 transported along
Britain's motorways as reported in MailOnline.
The report says that the aircraft, weighing 60-tonnes and measuring 22
feet wide, 16ft 3ins high and 137ft long, caused traffic chaos. The newsitem states that the front section
and cockpit of the 'Queen of the Skies' made its way from Cotswold Airport in
Kemble, Gloucestershire, down the A419 dual carriageway between Cirencester and
Swindon. The disused plane will
eventually be put back together on a site in Staffordshire to provide a studio
for interior design university students.
Here are photos of lorry
transporting decommissioned Boeing 747
jumbo jet crawling along the A419 near
Swindon causing congestion on the roads.
It was transported with a police escort. The aircraft left the Cotswold Airport at headed
north to Cirencester, then south east
heading north up the M5 through Gloucestershire. A spokesman for Wiltshire
police is quoted as saying - 'Due to the
size of these transporters they will be slow moving and will have the potential
to create congestion.
The Boeing 747 is a
wide-body commercial airliner and cargo transport aircraft, often referred to
by its original nickname, Jumbo Jet, or Queen of the Skies. Its iconic 'hump'
upper deck along the forward part of the aircraft make it among the world's
most recognizable aircraft. First flown commercially in 1970, the 747 held the
passenger capacity record for 37 years. The 747 is to be replaced by the Boeing
Y3 (part of the Boeing Yellowstone Project) in the future.
Interesting indeed
!
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
19th Feb
2015.