Gardening Magazine

Malus Prattii

By Davis Landscape Architecture @DavisLandArch

Malus prattii (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Malus prattii (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Position: Full sun to partial shade

Flowering period: Late spring

Soil: Moist, well drained

Eventual Height: 10m

Eventual Spread: 10m

Hardiness: 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b

Family: Rosaceae

Malus prattii is a deciduous tree with a rounded habit. Its mid green leaves are ovate to elliptic with serrate margins, up to 15cm long and 7.5cm broad. Its fragrant white/ pink flowers are up to 2cm across and appear in groups of up to 12. Its red/ yellow fruit are pomes, up to 15mm across, appear in autumn and persist on the tree during the winter months.

Malus prattii Fruit (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Malus prattii Fruit (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Malus prattii, commonly known as Pratt’s Crabapple, is native to south east China. In its native habitat it grows in open or mixed forests.

The etymological root of the binomial name Malus is the ancient Latin name for the apple tree. Prattii is named after Antwerp Edgar Pratt (1850-1920), a British Zoologist.

The landscape architect may find Malus Malus prattii useful as a small tree with attractive spring flowers, autumn leaf color and winter fruit.

Ecologically, Malus prattii flowers are attractive to pollinating insects. Its fruit are attractive to birds and some mammals.

Malus prattii Leaf (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Malus prattii Leaf (21/10/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Malus prattii prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils. It tolerates most pH of soil.

Malus prattii requires little maintenance.


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