It was as early as 1815
that Francis Greenway proposed building a bridge from the northern to the
southern shore of the harbor. It took some time for this to become a reality
with design submissions invited in 1900. The Sydney Harbour Bridge construction
started in 1924 and took 1,400 men eight years to build at a cost of 4.2
million. Six million hand driven rivets and 53,000 tonnes of steel were used in
its construction. It now carries eight traffic lanes and two rail lines, one in
each direction, but at the time of its construction the two eastern lanes were
tram tracks. The Bridge has an interesting past including its official opening
on 19 March 1932. Before the NSW Premier, the Honourable John 'Jack' T. Lang,
could cut the ribbon to signify the opening of the Harbour Bridge, Captain
Francis De Groot of the political group The New Guard slashed the ribbon with
his sword. Captain De Goot believed that the only person to open the Bridge
should be a member of the Royal Family. Captain De Goot was detained, the
ribbon tied together, and the Premier then officially cut the ribbon.
Now the news is of the two
grand dames of the cruising world, Queen Mary 2 and Queen Elizabeth, meeting in
Sydney Harbour in the early hours of Saturday morning. Queen Mary 2 passed
through Sydney Heads first arriving at Circular Quay at 6.20am, with Queen
Elizabeth following closely behind and anchoring at Athol Buoy near Taronga
Zoo. It's reminiscent of another dual Sydney harbor arrival almost a decade
ago when the QM2 and the now retired older sister of QE, Queen Elizabeth 2,
brought the city to a standstill.
RMS Queen Mary 2 is a transatlantic ocean liner. She is the
only major ocean liner built for Cunard Line since Queen Elizabeth 2 in 1969,
the vessel she succeeded as flagship of the Cunard Line. The new ship was named
Queen Mary 2 by Queen Elizabeth II in 2004 after the first 1936 namesake ship
RMS Queen Mary. Queen Mary was in turn named after Mary of Teck, consort of
King George V. With the retirement of Queen Elizabeth 2 in 2008, Queen Mary 2
is the only transatlantic ocean liner in line service between Southampton and
New York, which operates for part of each year. The ship is also used for
cruising, including an annual world cruise.
Queen Mary 2 was intended
for routine crossings of the Atlantic Ocean, and was therefore designed differently
from many other passenger ships. The ship's final cost was approximately
$300,000 US per berth. Expenses were increased by the high quality of
materials, and having been designed as an ocean liner, she required 40% more
steel than a standard cruise ship. Some of Queen Mary 2's facilities include
fifteen restaurants and bars, five swimming pools, a casino, a ballroom, a
theatre, and the first planetarium at sea.
Cunard Line is an
Anglo-American cruise line based at Carnival House at Southampton, England,
operated by Carnival UK and owned by Carnival Corporation & plc. It has
been a leading operator of passenger ships on the North Atlantic, celebrating
175 years of operation in 2015. In 1839 Samuel Cunard, a Nova Scotian
shipowner, was awarded the first British transatlantic steamship mail contract.
The QM2 is in Sydney until Saturday night as part of its 118-night world voyage before its maiden five-night round trip to Tasmania with calls to Hobart and Port Arthur. A few days earlier QM2 made another first-time round trip in Australian waters from Melbourne to Kangaroo Island. Remastered in 2016 at the cost of $145 million, new features on the liner included 50 new staterooms, nine of which are Britannia single cabins, catering to the growing solo travellers market. Space is a large part of the appeal for the 345-metre liner that caters to 2700 guests, according to its web. There are five pools, 10 dining options, shops and 14 decks of sporting facilities.
While I thought travelling
in a cruise ship is all about merry making and spending money – there appears
some dress code too. In its web it reads
: during the day : Casual shirts, shorts, trousers and beachwear are ideal. The
main restaurants require a casual wear dress code for breakfast and lunch,
however you may wear shorts in either the Kings Court (Queen Mary 2) or Lido
Restaurant (Queen Victoria & Queen Elizabeth). Evenings will be split into
2 different dress codes and its guests are to be notified of the evening's dress code in their Daily Programme. Evening wear consists of an evening or
cocktail dress or smart trouser suit for ladies. A tuxedo, dinner jacket or dark suit with
appropriate neck wear for men or one may
wear formal national dress and military uniform. It further reads that after 6pm, shorts and blue or worn denim
(for men and women); sandals and sleeveless tops (for men) are not considered
appropriate within the ship.
Interesting !
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
25th Feb 2017.
With inputs taken from Cunard lines; Sydney morning hearald and traveler.com
