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Gold Rush ~ Gold Hunt ............... California 1848 and Unnao, Uttarpradesh 2014

Posted on the 02 December 2024 by Sampathkumar Sampath
For ages, the yellow metal Gold has attracted mankind and there have been mad rush and explorations in finding a golden treasure.  Unnao lies in Uttar Pradesh between Kanpur and Lucknow. It is approximately 18 km from Kanpur & 60 km from Lucknow ~ and was in news during Oct 2013 !! You may wonder why these crowds !!!!! Gold rush ~ Gold hunt ............... California 1848  and Unnao, Uttarpradesh 2014 Aayirathil Oruvan (Man in a Thousand) is a 2010 Indian Tamil fantasy-adventure film directed by Selvaraghavan starring  Karthi Sivakumar, Reemma Sen and Andrea.  The film was cast in a historic age dating 1279 AD when the successor of the last great Chola Emperor, pending invasion, sends his people to a mystery location, to survive the threat. The story resumes with an archaeologist, a coolie and a member of the army going in search of the archaeologist's father to the ruined city that was the place the exiled Chola Prince retreated to. Centuries later, in 2009, Indian archaeologists continue searching for the existence of the lost Chola group based on clues left by the ancient Pandyan warriors.  The mystery deepens with all archaeologists who attempted to search for the secret land disappearing.    Muthu, Anitha and Lavanya getting  separated,  reach the ruins of a village where they are subjected to black magic and nearly go mad before reaching the secret hideout of the Chola. – the Cholas fighting bravely but losing eventually and taken as prisoners are not part of this post.. Way back in Jan 1848, began the California Gold Rush - when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. The first to hear confirmed information of the Gold Rush were the people in Oregon, the Sandwich Islands (Hawaii), and Latin America, who were the first to start flocking to the state in late 1848.  The lure of gold brought some 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad.  Of this, approximately half arrived by sea and half came from the east overland on the California Trail and the Gila River trail.  The gold-seekers, called "forty-niners" (as a reference to 1849), often faced substantial hardships on the trip.  At first, the gold nuggets could be picked up off the ground. Later, gold was recovered from streams and riverbeds using simple techniques, such as panning. More sophisticated methods were developed and later adopted elsewhere. At its peak, technological advances reached a point where significant financing was required, increasing the proportion of gold companies to individual miners. Gold worth tens of billions of today's dollars was recovered, which led to great wealth for a few. However, many returned home with little more than what they had started with. The effects of the Gold Rush were substantial. San Francisco grew from a small settlement in 1846 to a boomtown by 1852.  New methods of transportation developed as steamships came into regular service. By 1869 railroads were built across the country from California to the eastern United States. Agriculture and ranching expanded throughout the state to meet the needs of the settlers.  The mining caused environmental harm to rivers and lakes ~ also resulted in attacks on natives.   Once extracted, the gold itself took many paths. First, much of the gold was used locally to purchase food, supplies and lodging for the miners. It also went towards entertainment, which consisted of anything from a traveling theater to alcohol, gambling, and prostitutes.  Later, the gold left California aboard ships or mules to go to the makers of the goods from around the world. Back in our Nation, in Oct 2013, in Sangrampur (Daundia Khera) village in the Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, a local seer named Shobhan Sarkar dreamt that over 1000 tonnes of gold were buried under the ruins of an old fort of a 19th century king, Ram Baksh Singh. Sarkar wrote to the President of India, the Ministry of Mines (India) and the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) to consider excavation for the supposed hoard. The excavation did begin on 18th Oct 2013.  After a few futile days, the ASI concluded that there was no gold buried and stopped excavation.    Spurred by the sadhu's dream, the Archaeological Survey  and more others were digging the land vehemently.  There were reports of CM Akhilesh Yadav having sent an emissary to meet the sadhu — to explore whether the treasure, when found, could be used to bankroll UP's development needs and that the Sadhu  magnanimously agreed.  The search was after the alleged cache amassed by Raja Ram Baksh, before he was martyred in the 1857 war of independence against the British.  The Centre and State Governments seemed to nod in approval and stood behind the digging expecting staggering riches. Sadly, Unnao did not turn out to be a California !! With regards – S. Sampathkumar
29th Jan 2015.

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