The
Rajnikanth starrer ‘Enthiran’ kept the audience glued to its storyline – all
credit to Sujatha, the great writer and the director Shankar. Dr Vaseegaran, a scientist working on
alternative intelligence develops a humanoid
robot which gets rejected by
sinister designs. At one point of time,
the robot ‘Chitti’ asks why he has not been provided with ‘emotion’. Dr Vaseegaran reprogrammes it with human
feelings and emotions so that it could
distinguish between right and wrong. However things go wrong when Chitti
falls in love with Sana (Aishwarya). The making of Chitti and developing its
functions was well depicted – I felt saddened when Chitti is dismantled [rather
asked to self-destruct] and dumped in Perungudi garbage !
That was
relatively little when compared to the lumpen feeling reading the travails of
the little Jeeno, in the most interesting Sci-fi of Sujatha - ‘En Eniya Iyanthira ’ and Meendum Jeano – the story of robotic dog
woven subtly around a dictator who keeps the Nation under tight grip. The pet robot dog which can think beyond
humans, assists the dumb Nila in search of her spouse Sibi into bigger
things. Towards the end, the cute
exceptionally dog loses it memory and back up and fades away ! Illogical it
might sound, it was afterall a story – yet,
I felt very sad reading of its end.
Emotional
attachment is not uncommon, especially to pets.
Read that funerals are being held in Japan for robotic dogs for, their owners
believe they have souls. Manufacturer of AIBI Sony discontinued product
in 2006; but kept 'clinics' open for the
pets until last year for repairs – and the last of these are now closed leading
some owners to stage funerals !!!
Incense smoke wafts
through the cold air of the centuries-old Buddhist temple as a priest chants a
sutra, praying for the peaceful transition of the souls of the departed. It is
a funeral like any other in Japan. Except that those being honoured are robot
dogs, lined up on the altar, each wearing a tag to show where they came from
and which family they belonged to. The devices are 'AIBOs', the world's first
home-use entertainment robot equipped with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
capable of developing its own personality.
Sony rolled out the
first-generation AIBO in June 1999, with the initial batch of 3,000 selling out
in just 20 minutes, despite the hefty 250,000 yen (more than $2,000) price tag.
Over the following years, more than 150,000 units were sold, in numerous
iterations, ranging from gleaning metallic-silver versions to round-faced
cub-like models. The dog came with an array of sensors, a camera and
microphone. The final generation could even talk. By 2006, Sony was in trouble;
its business model was broken and it was facing fierce competition from rivals
in all fields. The AIBO, an expensive and somewhat frivolous luxury, had to go.
The company kept its 'AIBO Clinic' open until March 2014, but then -- politely
-- told dedicated and loving owners that they were on their own. Now comes the news of the funerals of such
pet dogs !!!
Away, Google's
Boston Dynamics released a video designed to show off a smaller, lighter
version of its robotic dog, dubbed Spot. During the footage, employees are seen
kicking Spot to prove how stable the machine is on its feet, but this has been
dubbed 'cruel', 'wrong' and has raised concerns about ethics.
Meantime, in a recent
paper by Dr Anders Sandberg from the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford
University, posed the question: 'In the future it's possible we will be able to
create artificially human brains that emulate a real human - but what are the
ethicalities and moralities of doing this?.' In particular, in his 'Ethics of
brain emulations' research, Dr Sandberg considers a future in which AI may be
commonplace in so-called 'lesser beings'. If brain emulation becomes possible
we could in theory clone animals to create, for example, virtual laboratory
rats. There is much opposition to performing scientific experiments on rats and
other animals in the modern day - but Dr Sandberg questions whether people will
have similar objections to experimenting on an animal that was artificially
created. If an emulation was run for
just a millisecond of time before being deactivated, some might argue that this
would constitute a 'murder' of sorts, destroying a life as it had been
created.
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
27th Feb
2015.
PS :
Incidentally, the great writer Sujatha [Srirangam Rangarajan] passed away this
day in 2008.
Inputs on ‘robot funeral’ acknowledged –
Dailymail.co.uk