Welcome to 2021, a year that could extend the startup market disruptions and excesses of 2020 or change patterns that previously worked well for early-stage tech companies and their investors.
The Exchange explores startups, markets and money. Read it every morning on Extra Crunch or get The Exchange newsletter every Saturday.As we move on, I have a number of questions worth raising as we move into 2021.
Each refers to a 2020 shift that is expected to persist, from the general market or the bullish ones on startups. I want to know what it would take to change to shake what became the new normal last year. After all, it's just when it seems like nothing can shake a recession (or boom) that things often do.

Today, we discuss seed deals, the timing of venture capital investments, valuation pressures resulting from quick bets, current IPO expectations, and what happens to software sales when remote business starts to fade.
1. How long can the seed production stay hot?
As 2020 drew to a close, Natasha Mascarenhas and I talked about the strong year of seed investing and its particularly strong second half. How long can it keep that pace?
Almost all of our questions today are about resistance to certain conditions, namely: how long can the market hold hot startup shares.
When it comes to making seed deals, the first quarter and second quarter of 2020 saw similar investment levels in the United States. But the third quarter turned out to be explosive, with money invested in domestic seed deals increasing from about $ 1.5 to $ 1.6 billion during the first two quarters to $ 2.2 billion in the July-September period.
Q4 numbers have yet to be fully disclosed, but it's clear that private investors were incredibly optimistic about early stage startups in the second half of 2020. How long can it keep up? I think the answer is still for a while, as investors have shown little enthusiasm in slowing their trading rate.
Although the cadence generally remains high, seed deals are expected to remain on as the number of investors willing to invest early has increased.
Which brings us to our second question:
2. How long can investors keep writing such quick checks?
A theme that emerged in the second half of 2020 was the pace at which investors were conducting venture capital deals. This is for a few reasons. To start, venture capitalists have raised larger funds in recent years, which means they need higher returns to make the math work. This has led to many investors investing money to work in ever younger companies, hoping for a big win soon. This configuration has led to more competition in the agreements and a faster conclusion of the agreements.
As? Two things. Investors who were already on a startup's limit table - already co-owners, in other words - conducted preventive shifts, in part to anticipate other investors who might want to borrow the next deal. Other investors, knowing this, seemed to be making the same calculations and moving even faster, and earlier, to bypass the defense.
So how long can the trend keep up? As many large VC companies grew in 2020, many startups picked up some favorable winds from the COVID-19 economy and exits were strong, forever? Until something stops things? Think of it as Newton's first law on startup investment.
What could be the sudden impact of shaking up the current set of conditions by increasing the pace at which subsequent suits and chords occur? An asteroid attack is probably too extreme, but inertia is a hell of a drug and the markets love to stay happy.
Moving forward, all the competition to get money to work in hot startups now it had another effect than the simple speed of concluding agreements; it also pushed prices higher.
