I've mentioned my interest in and
involvement with a local association "Les amis du réseau Comète"
("The Friends of the Comet Line") in earlier posts here. The Comet
Line was a network set up during WWII by Andrée De Jongh, a 24 year old Belgian
woman, with the aim of enabling Allied aircrew who had been shot down in
northern Europe to be repatriated back to Britain
from Gibraltar. This laudable aim was achieved via a
thread of volunteer helpers that stretched from Brussels,
Paris, the Pays Basque and on into
Francoist Spain.
The history of Comète contains
many individual stories of heroism, courage and adventure by innumerable brave
souls - both civil and military. These shining examples of 'grace under
pressure' were counterbalanced by many unspeakably brutal acts by an opponent
whose savage deeds were a barbaric throwback to medieval times. Several books
have been written on the subject and there are also many personal accounts
available online.
During the course of the annual
commemorative weekend, "Les amis" retrace the old routes over the Pyrenees.
Before other inland routes were pioneered, the original route taken by the
Comète guides and the evaders led from Ciboure (close to St-Jean-de-Luz) up
into the mountains before descending to cross the Bidassoa, the river that marks the
frontier between France
and Spain.
After crossing the river, the evaders would make their way to a safe farm where
they would be fed before taking a well-deserved rest.
During the course of reading
the accounts of these crossings (one of which is Peter Eisner's excellent
"The Freedom Line"), I became aware that two men were tragically drowned
during their attempt to cross the wintry Bidassoa on the night of 23-24th December 1943.
One was Count Antoine d'Ursel,
a Belgian civilian who had formerly been the head of Comète in Belgium.
The other was 2nd Lt James Frederick Burch, USAAF, a 27 year old native of
Terrell, Texas, who had been shot down in his B-17F over Holland
on 10th October 1943.
2nd Lt James F Burch, USAAF Count d'Ursel's widow later caused a memorial (right) to her husband to be erected on the banks of the Bidassoa and, as an example of how we can sometimes be blind to the obvious, I unthinkingly accepted the fact that there was no memorial to Jim Burch. It was only after reading more into the events of that night that caused me to ask myself "Why no memorial to Jim?". I put this short video together to shed some light on what happened that night: |
We have just found a stonemason who will furnish us with a granite memorial stone, engrave a suitable inscription and set it up at the riverside. We are therefore launching an appeal for donations to finance this project. At the time of writing (3rd September) we already have a healthy number of donations. The drop down menu below has 4 options: 10€, 25€, 50€ & 100€. Please give generously..
Donate to Jim Burch memorial
Option 1 €10,00 EUR Option 2 €25,00 EUR Option 3 €50,00 EUR Option 4 €100,00 EUR