Here’s my pick of the best places to visit in Italy, from iconic cities and coastal villages to idyllic rural retreats.
I’ve been to Italy more times than I can remember, it’s one of my favourite countries in the world.
Whether you’re exploring the Dolomites in the north or relaxing on sun-soaked beaches in the south, enjoying world-class art, music, cuisine, historical sites, or natural beauty, Italy rarely disappoints.
Table of Contents
Toggle- 1. Rome
- 2. Venice
- 3. Amalfi Coast
- 4. Florence
- 5. Milan
- 6. Tuscany (Val d’Orcia)
- 7. Cinque Terre
- 8. Lake Como
- 9. Naples and Pompeii
- 10. Turin
- 11. Sicily
- 12. Verona
- 13. Assisi
- 14. Sardinia
- 15. Puglia
- 16. Perugia
- 17. Bologna
- 18. Matera
- 19. Trieste
- 20. Orvieto
- FAQs
- When is the best time to visit Italy?
- Do I need a visa to visit Italy?
- What’s the best way to travel around Italy?
- Is Italy expensive to visit?
- What currency is used in Italy?
- Final Thoughts
Need help planning your next trip? Hire me as your Personal Travel Planner!
1. Rome
Rome, the “Eternal City,” is packed full of iconic sites spanning centuries. The Italian capital is a fascinating melting pot – a treasure trove of history and culture.
The Colosseum, one of the world’s most recognizable landmarks, takes you back to the days of gladiators and grand spectacles.
Note: The Colosseum has ongoing restoration work, so some sections may be closed off during your visit. Pre-book your tickets to avoid long queues, especially in peak season.
Nearby, the Roman Forum offers a glimpse into ancient Roman society, with ruins of temples, markets, and public spaces.
The Pantheon, another marvel, is incredibly well-preserved, featuring a massive dome with an open oculus that illuminates its interiors beautifully.
Entrance is free, but reservations are required on weekends and holidays.
No trip to Rome is complete without visiting the Vatican Museums, home to St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel, with Michelangelo’s legendary ceiling frescoes.
Spring and autumn are the best times to explore Rome comfortably, avoiding summer crowds. Try to book tickets for major attractions in advance.
2. Venice
Venice, with its enchanting canals, historic bridges, and rich artistic heritage, feels like stepping into another world.
St. Mark’s Basilica, adorned with shimmering mosaics, now requires entry tickets to manage crowds.
The nearby St. Mark’s Square is the bustling heart of Venice. From here, you can visit the iconic Rialto Bridge or lose yourself in winding alleyways filled with hidden shops and cosy cafes.
For a classic Venetian experience, take a gondola ride along the canals. Gondola rides are standardised at around €80 for a 30-minute journey during the day.
My favourite time of year to visit Venice is during the winter. There are fewer crowds, and you can enjoy a quieter, more authentic side of the city.
The city becomes even more dreamlike during the Venice Carnival (late February to early March).
I’ll never forget wandering the misty streets, with masked carnival-goers and others decked out in full Renaissance costumes milling about.
Just be aware that Venice experiences ‘acqua alta‘ (high tides) from October to January, which can flood certain areas.
3. Amalfi Coast
The Amalfi Coast, with its dramatic cliffs, turquoise waters, and charming hillside villages, is one of Italy’s most beautiful (and popular) coastal regions.
It’s an iconic destination, offering stunning views, and a taste of Italian luxury.
Positano, with its pastel-coloured houses cascading down to the sea, is a must-see. It can get fully booked well in advance, so secure accommodations early, especially during peak season.
Amalfi and Ravello are also well worth visiting. Ravello’s Villa Cimbrone and Villa Rufolo feature beautiful gardens with sweeping coastal views.
A boat tour offers unique perspectives of the dramatic coastline, with ferries connecting towns along the coast.
Or hire a car and drive along the windy coast road, stopping off at the various viewpoints along the way.
May and September are ideal months to visit, with fewer tourists and mild weather.
4. Florence
Florence, the birthplace of the Renaissance, is a gorgeous city.
Florence’s museums and galleries house world-famous masterpieces by Michelangelo, Botticelli, and da Vinci.
The Uffizi Gallery, which holds countless Renaissance treasures, is best booked in advance to avoid long lines.
Florence Cathedral, with its striking dome designed by Brunelleschi, is an architectural marvel that dominates the skyline.
Climbing Brunelleschi’s Dome, with a separate ticket, rewards you with stunning views of the city.
Crossing the Ponte Vecchio, lined with jewellery shops, offers a unique view over the Arno River and a sense of Florence’s storied past.
5. Milan
Milan, Italy’s fashion capital, blends historic landmarks with modern sophistication.
Beyond its stylish reputation, Milan is home to iconic sights like the grand Milan Cathedral and the historic Sforza Castle.
Climb to the rooftop of Milan Cathedral for panoramic views of the skyline. Try to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon for fewer crowds and better lighting for photographs.
Da Vinci’s “The Last Supper,” housed in Santa Maria delle Grazie, is a must-see, but reservations are essential as tickets sell out weeks in advance.
Elegant shopping streets like Via Montenapoleone reflect Milan’s fashion status.
The Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, one of the world’s oldest shopping galleries, is both an architectural wonder and a hub for luxury shopping.
6. Tuscany (Val d’Orcia)
Tuscany’s Val d’Orcia region is famous for its rolling hills, vineyards, and charming medieval towns.
This area is perfect for experiencing the Italian countryside, with endless picturesque views and rich cultural history.
The towns of Pienza, Montepulciano, and Montalcino are must-sees, each offering unique architecture, local crafts, and world-class wines.
Pienza is known for its artisanal pecorino cheese, Montepulciano for Vino Nobile, and Montalcino for the renowned Brunello di Montalcino.
Spring and autumn bring mild weather, ideal for leisurely exploring and wine tasting. Renting a car is essential to fully enjoy Val d’Orcia’s timeless beauty since public transport is limited.
7. Cinque Terre
Cinque Terre is a stunning coastal area made up of five colourful cliffside villages along Italy’s Ligurian coastline.
Known for its picturesque landscapes, vibrant houses, and scenic trails, Cinque Terre is a paradise for outdoor lovers and photographers.
The Sentiero Azzurro trail connects the villages, offering breathtaking views over the Mediterranean. The trail sometimes closes for repairs, so check its status before heading out.
Each village, from charming Riomaggiore to iconic Vernazza, has its own unique character.
Monterosso is popular for its sandy beach – a perfect spot for relaxing.
I also recommend trying Sciacchetrà, a locally produced white wine, best enjoyed with fresh seafood.
Late spring and early autumn are the best times to visit, avoiding the summer rush. A local train conveniently connects the villages, making it easy to explore even if you’re not up for long hikes.
8. Lake Como
Lake Como is an idyllic retreat known for its crystal-clear waters, charming lakeside towns, and breathtaking mountain backdrop.
The lake is dotted with beautiful villas and elegant gardens. Lake Como’s unique shape, like an upside-down ‘Y,’ makes navigation easy.
Bellagio, often called the “Pearl of Lake Como,” is a favourite for its narrow streets and waterfront views.
Villa Carlotta, with its lush botanical gardens, is another highlight. Villa del Balbianello is a popular filming location, featuring in movies like Casino Royale and Star Wars.
Ferries and water taxis are great ways to explore the main towns like Bellagio, Varenna, and Menaggio. Avoid weekends in summer if possible, as it can get busy.
9. Naples and Pompeii
Naples, with its vibrant energy and culinary heritage, serves as a gateway to the ancient ruins of Pompeii.
As the birthplace of pizza, Naples is a treat for foodies, with authentic pizzerias (Starita is my personal fave) and local food markets.
Naples is also famous for its pastries, like sfogliatella and babà, which are must-tries.
One of my favourite bakeries in Naples is a place called Scaturchio, which makes some of the best sfogliatella you’ll ever eat.
Naples’ historic centre is a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing its extensive history and architectural richness.
A short trip from Naples, Pompeii offers an incredible glimpse into ancient Roman life, with streets, houses, and frescoes preserved by volcanic ash from Mount Vesuvius.
For a quieter alternative, nearby Herculaneum also features fascinating ruins.
Spring and autumn are ideal for visiting Naples and Pompeii, avoiding the summer heat and crowds. Be sure to book your tickets to Pompeii in advance.
10. Turin
Turin, a city of grand architecture, rich history, and vibrant cultural life, offers a unique blend of Italian and French influences.
Originally designed as a synagogue, the Mole Antonelliana is now home to the National Cinema Museum and offers panoramic views of Turin and the Alps.
Turin’s Egyptian Museum, the oldest Egyptian museum outside Egypt, is a must-see for history lovers.
The city’s elegant cafes are perfect for sampling Turin’s famous hot chocolate and pastries. Try bicerin, a warm drink made of espresso, chocolate, and milk – basically a posh mocha!
Turin is enjoyable year-round, with winter adding a festive charm. Its proximity to the Alps makes it an ideal base for winter skiing and other alpine excursions.
11. Sicily
Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, is a destination rich in history, unique cuisine, and stunning coastlines.
From ancient Greek temples to active volcanoes, is an adventurous destination packed with things to see and do.
Mount Etna, Europe’s highest and most active volcano, offers guided hikes with views over its unique landscapes.
The Valley of the Temples in Agrigento showcases well-preserved Greek ruins, while Palermo’s lively markets provide an authentic taste of Sicilian culture.
Be sure to sample arancini and cannoli for a true culinary experience.
12. Verona
Verona, famed as the setting for Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, offers a mix of romance and well-preserved Roman architecture.
The Verona Arena, a magnificent amphitheatre, is among the best-preserved in the world and still hosts opera performances.
Juliet’s House, with its iconic (though fictional) balcony, is a popular photo spot. Piazza delle Erbe, originally a Roman forum, is a lively square filled with cafes and market stalls.
The picturesque Ponte Pietra bridge provides stunning views over the Adige River.
13. Assisi
Assisi, the birthplace of St. Francis, is a charming hilltop town steeped in spiritual and historical significance.
The Basilica of St. Francis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the main draw, featuring stunning frescoes depicting the life of the saint.
The Basilica has two levels, each featuring unique frescoes by artists such as Giotto, depicting the life of St. Francis.
Wandering through Assisi’s medieval streets reveals picturesque alleyways, quaint shops, and hidden squares.
Rocca Maggiore, a 12th-century fortress, provides sweeping views over Assisi and the surrounding Umbrian countryside.
14. Sardinia
Sardinia is a Mediterranean paradise with turquoise waters, untouched landscapes, and unique culture.
The Costa Smeralda boasts some of Italy’s most beautiful beaches, with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
I went sailing around the La Maddalena Archipelago a couple of years ago. This gorgeous group of islands is a protected marine park, with secluded beaches and turquoise waters full of colourful fish.
Porto Cervo is a luxury destination renowned for high-end resorts and scenic marinas.
Sardinia is also home to Su Nuraxi – a unique archaeological site in Barumini, with ancient structures (called nuraghe) that date back to the Bronze Age.
I’ve never seen anything quite like this anywhere else, it’s an extraordinary place.
15. Puglia
Puglia, located in southern Italy, is known for its whitewashed towns, ancient olive groves, and beautiful coastline.
With its relaxed atmosphere, Puglia offers an authentic Italian experience away from the crowded tourist spots.
Alberobello’s trulli houses are a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for their distinctive cone-shaped roofs.
The coastal town of Polignano a Mare, perched on cliffs over the Adriatic, is famous for its dramatic views and Cala Porto (Lama Monachile), one of Italy’s most photographed beaches.
Don’t miss the chance to try fresh orecchiette pasta and local olive oil – Puglia is one of Italy’s top olive-producing regions.
16. Perugia
Perugia, a vibrant hilltop city in Umbria, is known for its historical landmarks, lively festivals, and world-famous chocolate.
Start by visiting the Perugia Cathedral and Fontana Maggiore, located in the main square.
Fontana Maggiore, built in the 13th century, is a Gothic masterpiece that showcases Perugia’s medieval artistry.
October brings the Eurochocolate festival, one of Europe’s largest chocolate festivals. Perugia transforms into a chocolate lover’s paradise with stalls, tastings, and creative chocolate displays throughout the city.
Rocca Paolina, built in the 16th century by Pope Paul III, offers a fascinating journey through Perugia’s history.
17. Bologna
Bologna, a culinary hotspot, is famous for its medieval architecture, vibrant student culture, and rich food heritage.
Known as ‘La Rossa’ for its red rooftops, Bologna’s medieval charm is best appreciated from Piazza Maggiore.
The city’s central square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the iconic Two Towers, which provide panoramic views over Bologna. You can climb Torre degli Asinelli for an incredible city view.
This is an ideal place for a food tour. Either book one or create your own!
I ate the best pappardelle al ragù of my life in Bologna. I just wish I could remember the name of the restaurant.
Also, don’t forget to try some of the famous local cheese.
18. Matera
Matera, known for its ancient cave dwellings called “Sassi,” is one of Italy’s most captivating and atmospheric historical destinations.
These stone-carved homes and churches, dating back thousands of years, give the town a surreal and timeless ambience.
Matera’s unique landscape and architecture have earned it UNESCO World Heritage status. The city was also a European Capital of Culture in 2019.
The Sassi districts, Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso, feature cave dwellings dating back thousands of years.
The rock-cut churches, such as Santa Maria de Idris and San Pietro Barisano, are remarkable for their frescoes and architecture.
Wandering through the Sassi districts reveals ancient alleyways and stunning views over the Gravina Canyon.
Many of the cave dwellings have been restored, and some now serve as unique accommodations, offering a chance to experience Matera’s history up close.
19. Trieste
Trieste is a port city on Italy’s northeastern coast with a unique blend of Italian, Austrian, and Slavic influences.
Piazza Unità d’Italia is an impressive blend of Italian and Austro-Hungarian architecture. It’s also one of Europe’s largest sea-facing squares.
A visit to Miramare Castle, built for Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Austria, provides both historical intrigue and beautiful coastal views.
Trieste’s coffee culture reflects its Austro-Hungarian heritage, with historic cafes that were popular among writers like James Joyce.
20. Orvieto
Orvieto, perched on a volcanic rock plateau in Umbria, is known for its dramatic cathedral and underground caves.
The Orvieto Cathedral, with its intricate facade and colourful mosaics, is one of Italy’s most striking Gothic structures.
The cathedral’s interior features frescoes by Luca Signorelli, including scenes of the Last Judgment, considered some of Italy’s finest Renaissance art.
St. Patrick’s Well was commissioned by Pope Clement VII as an emergency water supply during sieges.
Orvieto has over 1,200 caves, an extensive underground network with Etruscan tombs and other ancient structures, adding another layer of mystery and history.
Orvieto is easily accessible as a day trip from Rome, with spring and autumn providing comfortable weather for walking tours.
FAQs
When is the best time to visit Italy?
The best time to visit Italy is during spring (April-June) and autumn (September-October), when the weather is pleasant and crowds are smaller. July and August are peak tourist months, especially in coastal areas and cities like Rome and Florence, with higher prices and larger crowds.
Do I need a visa to visit Italy?
Italy is part of the Schengen Area. EU nationals don’t need a visa, but visitors from non-EU countries should check specific requirements based on their nationality before travelling. Check the official Schengen Visa website before travelling for the latest visa requirements.
What’s the best way to travel around Italy?
Italy has a convenient train network. High-speed trains like Frecciarossa connect major cities quickly and conveniently. For rural areas like Tuscany and Sicily, renting a car is often the best option to explore more freely.
Is Italy expensive to visit?
Italy can be affordable with thoughtful planning. Staying in smaller towns or countryside areas can reduce accommodation costs, and dining locally offers great food without high prices. Choosing accommodations outside major tourist centres can significantly reduce costs while still offering an authentic experience.
What currency is used in Italy?
Italy uses the euro (EUR). Most places accept credit cards, though having cash is helpful in rural areas or small establishments where card payments may not be possible. While credit cards are widely accepted, many small businesses still prefer cash payments.
Final Thoughts
Italy offers a world of experiences, from exploring ancient landmarks in Rome to enjoying the serene coastal beauty of Cinque Terre.
Each region, whether it’s the wine-filled hills of Tuscany or the unique cave dwellings of Matera, brings its own charm and cultural depth.
Beyond the famous cities, Italy’s smaller towns and countryside reveal hidden gems and authentic local flavours, offering a more intimate look at Italian life.
Venture beyond the main cities, and you’ll discover a side of Italy that’s rich, rewarding, and unforgettable.
Check out some of my other posts on Italy, and let me help you plan the perfect trip!
