Community Magazine

Initiation and Discontinuation of Ibrutinib in Chromic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

By Bkoffman
It is not often one gets this much brain power and experience with ibrutinib around one table so I am very grateful to OncLive for arranging this discussion and wanted to share it here.
I was surprised by Dr. Byrd's hesitancy about using ibrutinib frontline.
I was not surprised by the lack of unaminity among the experts.
Here are some of the key points.
  1. The immunological modulation effects of ibrutinib are emphasized by Dr. Byrd. It is doing more than interfering with B cell signaling. Same may be true for idelalisib.
  2. The future is combination therapies, but what do we do now? Ibrutinib is approved as monotherapy. (That is why we need more trials.)
  3. Dr. Furman points out that some Imbruvica patients are continuing to improve 4 or 5 years down the line, getting to CR and even MRD negative.
  4. Dr. Kipps doesn't buy we ever get MRD negative if one uses the most sensitive tests, especially in the bone marrow.
  5. No-one really knows when to stop therapy.
There is much more between the lines here. Give a listen.

It seems there are three potential visions of how things may play out.
Below, I have grossly oversimplified the three doctors' nuanced perspectives to highlight the wide spectrum of opinions about what may come to pass with the new CLL agents.
  • Dr. Furman talks about a significant subset of patients that tolerate ibrutinib therapy well and continue to improve over long period of time, and so we argues why rock the boat and stop therapy, at least outside a clinical trial.
  • Dr. Kipps and I agree that you can't get to CURE without passing by MRD negative first, and he wants to be able to stop therapy because the cancer has been once and for all eradicated.
  • Dr. Byrd offers a slightly different possible outcome. Treat to get to MRD negative (likely with a combo), stop therapy, and then a very very long durable remission, maybe never requiring more treatment.
I am sure the difference are matters of emphasis and there is much agreement. And much uncertainty.
As Neils Bohr, the Nobel prize winning quantum physicist said: Prediction is very difficultespecially about the futureIf you want a personal response, or just want to stay in touch, please email me at [email protected]. I have no other way of contacting. Thanks. Stay strong. After all, we are all in this together.

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