Age Spots: What You Need Know

By Alyssa Martinez @ItsMariaAlyssa

Did you know that those flat, dark areas on the skin may be age spots? Age spots vary in size and may appear in the areas that are exposed to the sun. These spots usually appear on your face, shoulders, arms, and hands. They are also called liver spots, sun spots, or lentigines. Sometimes they are mistaken for cancerous growths. These may not necessarily need treatment; however, there is a treatment for them. These spots also can be removed for cosmetic reasons. If you need them removed or lightened, you can walk into a reputable Fort Worth age spots specialist.

What are the causes of age spots?

These spots occur due to the overproduction of skin pigment or melanin. While most doctors may not know the exact cause of these spots, a trained specialist understands the main cause after you explain to them. Sun exposure, skin aging, and other ultraviolet light exposure, like tanning beds, may cause the condition. These spots are most likely to develop on:

Who is most likely to develop age spots?

Anyone can develop age spots despite their age, race, or sex. Nonetheless, these spots are more common among people with certain risk factors, such as the following:

  • People with fair skin
  • Those who are older than 40 years
  • Those with a history of frequent tanning bed use
  • Individuals with a history of frequent sun exposure

Can you prevent these?

Age spots may not be prevented; however, if you observe the following, there is a high chance that you can reduce the chances of developing them.

  • Avoid sun between 10 am and 3 pm, as the sun rays are more intense during this time.
  • Wear sunscreen every day
  • Apply sunscreen before sun exposure
  • Put on protective clothing like pants, hats, or a long-sleeved shirt

Home remedies for age spots

Many over-the-counter skin lighteners have hydroquinone or retinoid ingredients. This ingredient is very effective for patients presenting with this condition. However, when you use hydroquinone for far too long, it can darken your skin. On the -other hand, retinoids are bad news for sensitive skin. Therefore, a dermatologist needs to monitor this. When you are using these at-home remedies to cure your condition and do not see the results you want, it is vital to look for a dermatologist to prescribe a heavy cream.

Office treatment

The best treatment that effectively gets rid of these spots is a laser. The laser specifically targets these pigments. You need to have at least two laser treatments to get rid of these brown spots. Lasers have potential risks such as burns, color change, and scars. Therefore, you need to ensure that you get a properly trained physician. Cryotherapy is also another effective procedure. The procedure uses liquid nitrogen to injure the cells of the spots. This procedure may be a bit uncomfortable or painful, but it takes a short time and is effective. The risks involved in this procedure include skin lightening or darkening.

If you need the services of experienced dermatologists, Skin Deep Laser MD in Fort Worth is the place to visit. Dr. Riehm will reduce the appearance of these aging spots with effective skin rejuvenating treatments. In the end, you will achieve a more even skin tone and restore your youthful appearance.