I first became aware of Professor MacEoin when he penned an open letter to Tamar Fogel, the twelve year old surviving daughter of the Fogel family massacre in Itamar, Israel, in 2011.
Her family was killed because they were Jewish people who dared to defy Arab and western racists by living on historically Jewish land.
I was one of those who lent his name to the original letter that Tamar Fogel received not long after the brutal massacre that took so many of her family, including a three month old baby sister.
Some of my Jewish friends refused to sign that letter because the Fogels lived in the "Occupied Palestinian Territories" and, thus, to lend one's name to that letter might be seen as an approval of "settlement activity."
{A Bit Tip 'O the Kippa, as is so often the case, to Kate.}
FAO members of NUS Executive Council (National Union of Students, U.K.)
Dear EC Officers,
I hope you can spare a few minutes out of your busy schedules to read this letter and to reflect on its contents. I write as someone who was a student for twelve years (at Trinity College, Dublin; Edinburgh University; Shiraz University in Iran; and King’s College, Cambridge. And I write as someone who has worked as a lecturer at universities in Morocco and England, and who has served as a Fellow of the Royal Literary Fund at Newcastle University, working closely with students to improve their writing skills to help them achieve better grades. I am currently a Distinguished Senior Fellow at New York’s Gatestone Institute (though resident in the UK).
My academic fields, apart from English Literature, are Persian (Iranian) Studies, Arabic language, and Islamic Studies. For most of my life (I am now 66), I have lectured and written about Islam and the Middle East, and in the past two decades, I have made a special study of the Israel/Palestinian conflict, its potential resolution, and for the reasons for a failure to achieve a resolution with peace and justice for both sides.
And speaking of both sides, perhaps I should make something clear before I proceed. Neither I nor the great many supporters of Israel whom I know personally want anything but the best possible future for the Palestinians. No-one I know hates the Palestinians. What we do hate are the terror organizations who exploit and dominate the Palestinian people, who deny them the right to vote for new governments, the culture of hatred in Palestinian mosques, schools, and political speeches, and the acts of terror and war that have been directed at Jewish, Muslim and Christian Arab Israelis for many decades now. It is the hatred and the violence we deplore, knowing as we do that this not only hurts Israelis, but that it has since 1947 been blocking Palestinians from achieving their true potential. And we believe sincerely that boycotting, sanctioning and divesting from Israel will not bring peace so long as the Palestinian leaderships in Gaza and the West Bank insist that they intend to destroy Israel and take control of the entire territory that was given to them by the League of Nations Mandate.
Your latest resolution to boycott Israel is in defiance of historical, geographical, political and legal fact. Your motions are built on a pastiche of lies, misunderstandings, and distortions of reality. That worries me. It worries me because I expect today’s university students to be as earnest in their pursuit of truth and fact as I was trained to be in the years when I was in their position. I know about these matters in no small detail, and I would ask you to respect that. But please admit that the vast majority of students and teachers in British universities do not have that expertise. It’s not your fault. You study the sciences or philosophy or literature or European history, and you do not have the linguistic, historical, political, or sociological training to equip you to comment or write motions on the situation in the Middle East. If you cannot read Arabic or another Islamic language, if you have never studied Islamic history, doctrine, scripture or civilization, if you know little of the modern history of the Middle East from the collapse of the Ottoman empire till today, if you rely entirely on propaganda put out by pro-Palestinian activists, if you refuse to listen to or take on board the views of scholars and others from the Israeli point of view, you are in denial of all the best values of the academy. I do not meddle in physics, medicine, Chinese affairs, or Latin American politics because I have no expert knowledge of any of them. I am at best a dabbler in fields I have scant or no knowledge of. Please tell me that you have the humility to admit that, in voting on motions concerning matters you are little informed about, you are behaving with gross arrogance, like the ‘Know Nothing’ politicians of the early United States. Ignorance is not a substitute for informed understanding.
By acting as you do, you undermine the most basic principles on which the academy is founded, principles from which you draw the justification for your studies and the worth of the degrees you will at last have and which you will employ as guarantees of your later success in life. Those principles, without which no university can possess even a shred of authority, include freedom of speech and authorship, open and free debate, vigorous argument built on reason and logic, and, perhaps most importantly, in the consideration of both sides to any dispute. You all know that an essay that uses sources from one side only will fail. However forceful an argument, it will be rejected if it gives no space to the views of those with whom the writer disagrees. No doubt one-sidedness works well as a foundation for political success, not least in the use of propaganda. But it is an insult to the values of academic life. We in Britain enjoy freedom to present controversial views, unlike the teachers and students in countries like Iran, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Egypt and a host of other states, where disagreeing with official religious or political views can lead to arrest, imprisonment, and even death. For the sake of students living in totalitarian states across the globe, we in the liberal democracies are obliged to take advantage of our freedom to debate. But that does not mean allowing ourselves to be swayed by manifest propaganda, distortion, or factual inaccuracy, nor does it permit us to ban opinions on a racist basis (as is the case with academic boycotts of Israeli Jews).
There is no sign in the motions in sections 518 and 518a of Israeli opinion, just the views of one side. You make no mention of the extraordinary good Israel does in the world, its medical aid for thousands of Palestinians in Israeli hospitals and clinics, its life-saving surgery for Palestinian children with heart defects, its international aid following disasters round the world, in places like Haiti, the Philippines, South Sudan and, most recently its provision of the largest medical aid team in Nepal. You are silent about Israeli treatment of injured Syrian refugees, the major role it plays in advancing agriculture in Africa and other parts of the Third World, and its growing work with advancing countries like India and China. You say not a word about the fact that Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East, the only country in the region to give full equal rights under law to women and members of the LGBT community, to protect its Christian, Muslim and Baha’i minorities and their holy places, you say nothing its full civil rights for Israeli Arabs, or its strenuous efforts to end discrimination against them. You criticize Israel, a country that advances human rights, and you are mute when it comes to the egregious human rights abuses in Iran, Saudi Arabia, Tibet, Qatar, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Sudan, Syria, and elsewhere. The world you live in is upside down: you claim to act in defence of human rights, but your motions do not reflect this. You give the worst abusers of human rights, countries that persecute religious minorities, suppress and kill women, throw homosexuals from high roofs, execute hundreds of dissidents every year, imprison, torture and slaughter without rebuke. Yet you fulminate against Israel, which does none of those things. It does not use torture, it does not execute anyone, not even Palestinian terrorists who have committed mass murder against innocent civilians and children, and all this while being forced to defend itself against more wars, more terrorist attacks, and more hatred than are suffered by the rest of the world combined. In one motion, you condemn Israel for its invasion of Gaza in 2014, but say not a word about the simple fact that the war was started when Hamas and Islamic Jihad fired dozens, then hundreds of rockets into civilian areas in Israel’s south. It is a plain matter of international law that Israel defended itself by attacking its enemies in that way. You do not even mention two reports by Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International stating that the war crimes were carried out by Hamas and that many of the Gazan citizens who died were, in fact, killed by Hamas rockets. Are you proud of yourselves to be involved in a campaign against Israel that is being described by more and more legislatures as a modern expression of anti-Semitism, almost identical to the Jew-hatred of Nazi Germany? Are you unaware that anti-Semitism, a deadly form of racism, is growing in this country and across Europe at a rate of hundreds of per cent per year, and that much of this is directly fostered by the anti-Israel campaigns?
Do you support people like the marchers in London, Amsterdam, and many other cities who have walked on our streets chanting ‘Hamas, Hamas, Jews to the gas?’ Is that something that left-wing students in the UK find endearing or proper? Why do none of you campaign against that? Why do you not expel members who subscribe to that philosophy? Are you happy to share your campuses with people who want to kill Jews? You rightly oppose Islamophobia, but act willingly to foster anti-Semitism, which is by far the larger prejudice. There are many more attacks on Jews in Europe (including the UK) than on Muslims, yet I only ever see left-wing students marching hand in hand with Muslims who call for the destruction of Israel and support some of the world’s most bloody terrorist groups. Should your conference not have addressed that degree of bigotry instead of battening on a democracy that can serve as a role model across the region in which it is located?
You support BDS, yet ignore the fact that many years of boycott campaigns have proved totally useless. Israel today has one of the most important economies in the world, it is a leader in medicine, science, technology, and business know-how. Other countries flock to it to benefit from its high level of expertise. Growing numbers of the world’s major companies from Apple to Google and, very soon, Alibaba are opening major R&D centres there, and investors from almost everywhere are ploughing money into the staggering list of Israeli start-ups. BDS has been a failure. Why should you think your resolution to boycott Israel will make the slightest impression on the country or its government. It is a mere irritant that sends out a false message.
Your prejudice appalls me, as does your refusal to act fairly and honestly. Criticize Israel if you must, but learn that it does great good for mankind and that the best hope for the Palestinian people, for whom you express solidarity, does not lie in further acts of terrorism and warfare, nor in defiance of international legal norms, but in making peace at last and in accepting Israel’s frequent offers to help them build their infrastructure and economies. BDS motions are not helping. May I hope that, before your next conference, you take on board the informed opinions of people who know their way around the Middle East. Many will condemn Israel, for it is popular to do so and no-one likes to be thought out of fashion; but others will tell a very different story, and it is your duty as college and university students to an equal hearing to their views. You will shame yourselves and the generation of students whom you represent if you do not do this. Please restore my faith in the ability of young people to be fair and reasonable in forming and acting on their opinions.
Dr. Denis MacEoin
Newcastle upon Tyne
England