Poverty and Hunger Crisis in Venezuela ~ Puma
Posted on the 01 March 2018 by Sampathkumar Sampath
Puma is a German
multinational company that designs and manufactures athletic and casual
footwear, apparel and accessories, headquartered in Herzogenaurach, Bavaria,
Germany. The company was founded in 1948 by Rudolf Dassler. Following the split from his brother, Rudolf
Dassler originally registered the new-established company as Ruda, but later
changed the name to Puma.
In the animal kingdom, Puma
is a genus in the Felidae that contains the cougar and may also include several
poorly known Old World fossil representatives. Pumas are large, secretive cats. They are also
commonly known as cougars and mountain lions, and are able to reach larger
sizes than some other "big" cat individuals. Some time back, it was announced that the
eastern cougar would be removed from the federal Endangered Species list and
declared officially extinct. In fact, according to the written ruling, the last
official eastern cougar specimen was killed in Maine in 1938, a few decades
before it was added to the list in the first place.
Miles away, tension in
Venezuela is on the rise again as the opposition and the government accuse each
other of trying to stage a coup. There has been a wave of anti-government
protests and dozens of people have been killed in protest-related violence. Venezuela
is split into Chavistas, the name given to the followers of the socialist
policies of the late President Hugo Chavez, and those who cannot wait to see an
end to the 18 years in power of his United Socialist Party (PSUV). After the
socialist leader died in 2013, Nicolas Maduro, also of the PSUV, was elected
president on a promise to continue Mr Chavez's policies. Chavistas praise the
two men for using Venezuela's oil riches to markedly reduce inequality and for
lifting many Venezuelans out of poverty. But the opposition says that since the
PSUV came to power in 1999, the socialist party has eroded Venezuela's
democratic institutions and mismanaged its economy.
Sadly, the Nation is in
chaos – with dreaded poverty and killings.In fact, levels of poverty in
Venezuela have become so acute that workers at a zoo are slaughtering animals
to feed others, staff have told the AFP news agency.They say that two emaciated pumas are serving
as 'poster kids' of sorts for the distressing state of affairs. The bone-thin
pumas were saved from poachers,but
recent photos of them published in the Panorama newspaper have shocked people
across what was once an oil-rich country but is now saddled by hyperinflation
and acute food and medicine shortages - largely as a result of lower petroleum
prices.Critics say the plight of the
animals is a reflection of Venezuela's descent into economic chaos.
The reports suggest that
the big cats were skinny when they first
arrived at the zoo in the town of San Francisco in Zulia state near the
Colombian border. They initially got better, but as Venezuela's latest crisis
started to take effect 'it is as if they shrank', one zoo worker said.A male and a female Andean condor, born in
captivity and brought to the park as part of a breeding program to save the
endangered species, have gone weeks without being fed properly.Two birds of prey were so hungry they
cannibalized a cage mate, staff said, while a Bengal tiger an elderly lion have
also lost weight. The zoo has also been hit by a series of thefts since the
country descended into economic chaos. In 2016, at least 40 animals including a
tapir were stolen - it is thought by people looking to salvage meat.
The minimum wage,
equivalent to £40 a month at the official exchange rate, is barely enough to
buy 4.5 pounds of meat.In 2016 at the
Caricuao Zoo in Caracas, a horse was killed by assailants who salvaged its
flesh to eat. In the state of Falcon, two wild pigs were stolen from a zoo. It
is not just animal in zoos that are suffering. Large numbers of people are
abandoning their pet dogs in cities of the country because they are unable to
feed and vaccinate them, newspaper reports say. Most of the dogs are starving
and taking over garbage-lined street corners, blocking Venezuelans who scavenge
for their own food there, El Nacional (in Spanish) reported. Stray dogs are not
a new a problem in major cities of the country, with reports from two years ago
suggesting that the nation's poorest have always hunted and eaten them.
Four years of recession
and the world's highest inflation have plunged millions of Venezuelans into
poverty. Supermarket shelves in the capital Caracas have no food as Venezuela's
economy sinks into the abyss - in
January, a non-governmental organization found that more and more Venezuelans,
unable to afford anything else, were buying dog food to feed their families. The
situation is reported to be especially dire for prisoners in the country who
have resorted to eating rats and pigeons to avoid starving to death. Looting
has been increasing in the provinces since Christmas, with food shortages and
hyperinflation leaving millions of people hungry, though the capital, Caracas,
has mostly lbeen unaffected. Stories of degradation and deprivation come out of
Venezuela at a 'relentless clip', the Washington Post recently reported. Life has
seldom been so challenging for people living in shanty towns - and that is a reflection of the
misrule.
It is estimated that as many as
four million Venezuelans - more than 10 percent of the population - have left
the country.That is an exodus on a
similar scale to that of war-torn in Syria. Meanwhile the Trump administration
is considering sanctioning a Venezuelan military-run oil services company and
restricting insurance coverage for Venezuelan oil shipments to ratchet up
pressure on Socialist President Nicolas Maduro, a U.S. official said on
Wednesday. With Maduro running for
another term in an April election that Washington and its allies oppose as a
sham, the U.S. is weighing sanctions that would target Venezuela's vital oil sector
beyond what has been done before, the official told Reuters. Some measures
could come before the vote and others could be imposed afterwards.
Sad plight of a Nation and
its people that was known to be petroleum rich !!
With regards – S.
Sampathkumar
1st Mar 2018.