Plant of the Week: Prunus ‘Matsumae’

By Davis Landscape Architecture @DavisLandArch

Prunus ‘Matsumae’ (21/04/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Position: Full sun to dappled shade

Flowering period: Spring

Soil: Moist, well drained

Eventual Height: 12m

Eventual Spread: 8m

Hardiness: 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b

Family: Rosaceae

Prunus ‘Matsumae’ is a deciduous tree with an upright habit. Its dark green leaves are elliptic with serrate margins. Its leaves turn orange/ red before they fall in autumn. Its pale pink flowers are up to 4cm across and appear at the same time as its leaves.

Prunus ‘Matsumae’ Flower (21/04/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Prunus ‘Matsumae’, commonly known as Matsumae Cherry, is native to Japan.

The etymological root of the binomial name Prunus is from the classical name of the Plum tree. Matsumae is named after the Matsumae peninsula, Japanese.

The landscape architect may find Prunus ‘Matsumae’ useful as an attractive spring flowering small tree. This tree is tolerant of urban pollution.

Ecologically, Prunus ‘Matsumae’ flowers are attractive to pollinating insects.

Prunus ‘Matsumae’ Bark (21/04/2013, Kew Gardens, London)

Prunus ‘Matsumae’  prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils. It tolerates most pH of soil.

Prunus ‘Matsumae’  requires little maintenance. Pruning should be carried out after flowering, from April to July to minimise the risk of Silver leaf infection.