Polymers Market
Although it seems straightforward, Organic compounds may become highly intricate. They can be made up of two (dimers), three (trimmers), or more monomers. They can be produced, like plastics or nylon, or they can be found in nature, like proteins or DNA.
Any of group of organic or synthetic compounds known as Polymers are made up of macromolecules, or very big molecules, which are just multiples of simpler chemical building blocks known as monomers. Numerous natural and man-made materials, as well as a large portion of the components in living things, are composed of Polymers. Nylon, polyethylene, polyester, Teflon, and epoxy are some examples of artificial polymers.
It is possible to extract natural Polymers from the environment. They frequently consist of water. Silk, wool, DNA, cellulose, and proteins are a few examples of naturally occurring Polymers. The four fundamental types of polymer architectures are networked, cross-linked, branching, and linear. We are surrounded by items made of Polymers, including synthetic-fiber clothes, Teflon-coated cookware, nylon bearings, fiberglass, polyethylene cups, plastic bags, polymer-based paints, epoxy glue, and polyurethane foam cushions.
The list practically never ends. Thermoplastics, thermosets, and elastomers are the three main categories of Polymers. The best way to distinguish between these types is by how they behave when heated. High strength or modulus-to-weight ratios (lightweight yet relatively stiff and strong), toughness, resilience, resistance to corrosion, lack of conductivity (heat and electrical), colour, transparency, processing, and cheap cost are a few advantageous characteristics of numerous engineering Polymers. The double helix shape of DNA is created by two long polymers, or "strands," that run in opposing directions.
Nucleotides are the name for DNA's monomers. The three classes of thermoplastics, thermosets, and elastomers are the most typical divisions used to categorize Polymers. With lighter cars and more insulated buildings, Polymers help us conserve energy. They also package consumable items, require fewer fertilizers and less land, due to synthetic fibers, protect other materials with coatings, and save lives through a variety of medical uses.