Feria Libre: How to Live Like a Local in Cuenca, Ecuador

By Aswesawit @aswesawit
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Back when we were living in the U.S., we’d check the weekly grocery store circulars for specials, cut the Sunday paper coupons, and buy everything else at Wal-Mart and Sam’s Club.  Low price and convenience. Get in and get out.

But that was then.  Once we moved to a world with no Wal-Mart and no coupons, we happily discovered the wonderful world of local markets. Every country has them. When we moved to Ecuador, our favorite quickly became Feria Libre, Cuenca’s largest indigenous market.

Shopping at Feria Libre, Cuenca

Feria Libre (literally the Free Fair, or Free Market) is where people from the local area shop. Spread over acres of land, it is open every day of the week. It’s a fabulous place, full of bustle, color and atmosphere.  This is one of those colorful places where a photographer might wonder if he had died and gone to heaven.

But don’t be a tourist there, participate!

If you enjoy haggling, and don’t mind crowds and carcasses, you’ll find that Feria Libre is a fascinating experience and a fun place to shop.

It’s even better if you can speak Spanish.  Then, if you see something you don’t recognize, you can ask a vendor what it is.

Besides immersing yourself in the local culture, you’ll get the absolutely freshest produce at the lowest prices.  This is why locals, expats and even tourists shop here.  This picture shows the stall where we used to buy freshly ground peanut butter. It’s front-and-center in a box on the counter. No jars here. She’d scoop what we wanted into a small plastic bag and that’s how we’d take it home.

Unless there’s a sign with a posted price posted, you don’t need to pay the first price they ask.  As in other parts of the world, locals think North Americans (gringos) are rich, so they charge them more, hoping they can profit from their ignorance of local prices.  Dan and I call it “being gringoed.”   This woman offered me 6 Mandarin oranges for $1 … too bad for her, I knew that locals can get 10 oranges for that.

It’s best if you try to negotiate (in other words, haggle) like the locals do. Vendors actually respect you more and are happier if you bargain a bit. Even if you buy a lot of pre-packaged bags of produce – which sell for $1 – if you buy $5 or $10 of food from one vendor, you can always offer a lower price or ask for a yapa (a free, bonus product).

You can eat at the mercado, too

Like most mercados (markets), there are plenty of food stalls where you can enjoy a full meal. Because their clients are locals, you’ll mostly find local dishes like fried fish, soups, or chicken and rice.  Whatever they serve, almost every stall will offer aji on the side, a flavorful Ecuadorian hot sauce that’s often made with tree tomato.

The lunchtime meal is called an almuerzo and at $1.50-$3.00, it’s an unbelievably cheap and filling option.

Pork is a popular food item in Ecuador. Feria Libre has a whole aisle full of vendors selling roasted pig.

But then, they eat guinea pig, too.

Guinea pigs are food, not pets, in Ecuador

Gutted guinea pigs always seem to have a grimace. Who can blame them?

Not ready for a meal?  Another fun thing to do is to try some of the snacks, such as espumilla (a sweet meringue treat made of egg whites), which is served in an ice cream cone.

or maduros con queso (grilled bananas sprinkled with local white cheese).

Here’s your chance to try something new

As you walk through the fruit and vegetable sections you may see something new.  Don’t be afraid to ask, “Que es eso?” (What is this?) and “Es este dulce?” (Is this sweet?).  If you’re feeling a little more adventurous, say “Puedo comprar y probar?” (May I buy and try?) They’ll be happy to show you how to eat it, if it means a sale!

Have you ever eaten a tree tomato, aka tomate de arbol

When is the best time to go to Feria Libre?

If you go, you need to know that Wednesdays and Saturdays are particularly busy. These are the days when buses carry people in from all over the surrounding area to do their weekly shopping. Because the market gets extremely crowded, we strongly recommend that you wait to visit at another time so that you can avoid all the pushing and shoving. But in any case, whenever you go, crowds tend to thin out in the afternoons, too, so there’s a little more room for negotiation.

Taxis in front of Feria Libre, Cuenca, during a less busy time.

Safety at Feria Libre

After reading an expat blog post about the market, I asked a local resident if Feria Libre is dangerous. She said that, although Cuenca has little violent crime, pickpockets like the market when it’s really crowded (namely, on Wednesdays and Saturdays). Any other time, she said, it’s “mas tranquila” (more calm).

It couldn’t be too unsafe, I’d say, because children are everywhere.

Since we’ve only gone during the busy daylight hours, we’ve never felt a bit unsafe there. Dan walked around with his expesive, high-tech Sony camera gear in full view, and no one gave it a second look … except for the locals who didn’t want their pictures taken.

We are working on a video with more of Dan’s photos of Feria Libre. Subscribe to our YouTube channel to be the first to see it.

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