Allergy Diagnostic and Treatment are a common, long-term disorder involving the immune system. Your immune system's job is to combat viruses, germs, and other infectious agents in the normal course of things. Your immune system perceives a harmless substance, such as dust or pollen, as a threat when you have an allergy. Your immune system produces antibodies called immunoglobulin E to combat this perceived threat (IgE).
To determine if you have an allergy, allergy blood tests are done. A total IgE test, for example, counts the total quantity of IgE antibodies in your blood. A specific IgE test, which assesses the level of IgE antibodies in response to specific allergens, is another type of allergy blood test.
Allergy Diagnostic and Treatment :
Your doctor will most likely undertake the following to determine whether you have an allergy:
- Inquire about the signs and symptoms in detail.
- Conduct a physical examination.
- Have you kept a thorough record of your symptoms and potential triggers?
- Request that you keep a detailed dietary journal.
- During the allergy evaluation, inquire if you've stopped consuming the implicated item.
Skin Test-
A doctor or nurse will pierce your skin and administer small doses of proteins detected in possible allergies. If you're allergic, a raised lump (hive) will appear on your skin at the test site.
Blood Test -
The number of allergy-causing antibodies in your circulation, known as immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies, is measured by specific IgE (sIgE) blood testing, also known as radioallergosorbent test (RAST) or ImmunoCAP testing. A blood sample is sent to a medical laboratory to be analyzed for evidence of probable allergy sensitivity.
Allergy Treatment :
Avoiding allergens-
Your doctor will assist you in identifying and avoiding your allergy triggers. This is the most crucial step in preventing allergic responses and alleviating symptoms.
Medications -
Medications can help lower your immune system's reactivity and alleviate symptoms depending on your allergy. Your doctor may prescribe over-the-counter or prescription medication in pill or liquid form, nasal sprays, or eyedrops.