Different Types of Toothpaste

Posted on the 21 June 2023 by Reza Sartipi

There are different types of toothpaste. Each type is formulated for a specific need. In the following, we will review the most common types of toothpaste.
Toothpaste, along with toothbrushes and dental floss, is one of the essential points in oral health—a substance whose use dates back to centuries ago. With the new technology, different kinds of toothpaste with different applications have entered the market in recent decades. Many people do not know which one to buy, what are the characteristics of good toothpaste, and what are the different types of toothpaste used for?

What is toothpaste?

Toothpaste as we know it is an integral part of the oral hygiene program, which comes in the form of paste, gel, or powder, and it is relatively new and only 150 years old, which its application is to remove plaque and bacterial film that accumulates on the teeth and gums. But the toothpaste, as we don’t know, is something with ingredients like rock, salt, pumice, crushed eggshells, crushed bone, and even crushed oyster shells. This kind of toothpaste is older than 5000 years old.

Today’s toothpaste has been popular in Britain since the 19th century. People made toothpaste at home with plaster, brick powder, and salt, but from the late 19th century, toothpaste was gradually produced and marketed in the modern form in Britain.
Despite the great variety of toothpaste, it is sometimes difficult for people to choose the right toothpaste for their teeth.
The types of toothpaste available in the market are:

The Types of Toothpaste

The types of toothpaste available in the market are:

  • Anti-decay in Types of Toothpaste

    The most common effect of Fluoride toothpaste is that; it has the effect of reducing tooth decay. Studies show that if you use fluoride toothpaste as a child, about two years old, and continue to use it in adulthood, you can prevent tooth decay by up to 44%. This type of toothpaste contains fluoride compounds such as sodium fluoride (NaF), tin fluoride (SnF2), or Monofluorophosphate (MFP2).
    Suppose this kind of toothpaste is your favorite. In that case, I must say that in this type of toothpaste, the fluoride formula is usually written in the language of the country of manufacture on the toothpaste tube.

  • Whitening Toothpaste in Types of Toothpaste

    Having white and pearly teeth plays an important role in the beauty of any person’s face. So, using something that increases your beauty rate can sometimes be incredible. Toothpaste companies are fierce competition to offer toothpaste that attracts more customers because of its whitening properties. This toothpaste contains abrasives that whiten and brighten teeth by removing stains from the tooth surface.
    But as a consumer, you should have reasonable expectations of whitening toothpaste. These toothpaste contain strong abrasives and cleaners that clean, whiten and clean the teeth. So, if you have healthy teeth without decay, we buy this toothpaste. We recommend you, but if your teeth have multiple caries and damaged means, it is better to avoid using this toothpaste because the strong chemicals in them are directly on the dentin, making your teeth sensitive.

Sensitivity Toothpaste in Types of Toothpaste

When you suffer from sensitive teeth, you have to use special kinds of toothpaste-like Sensitivity Toothpaste. These toothpaste are for people who have sensitive teeth and suddenly feel severe pain when they eat ice cream or ice water or tea and hot coffee. The active ingredients of this type of toothpaste reduce the symptoms of dentin allergy in two ways. The first is that it stops the neurons from responding to the pain stimulus, and the second is that it blocks the dentinal tubules of the tooth.
These toothpastes contain substances such as potassium nitrate, strontium acetate, calcium Phosphosilicate, calcium carbonate, or even fluoride compounds that either directly reduces the sensitivity of the sensory nerves of the tooth or reduce the severity of stimuli on the tooth nerves by accelerating the regeneration of the tooth’s mineral structure.
Don’t forget that this toothpaste is not for every day and permanent use. You should usually use this toothpaste for two weeks and then brush your teeth with regular toothpaste for a few weeks.

Antibacterial Toothpaste

This type of toothpaste uses a substance called Triclosan. Triclosan is a broad-spectrum antibacterial agent that is effective against a wide variety of bacteria. It is also used as an antibacterial agent in oral products such as toothpaste and mouthwashes. Although the amount of this substance in toothpaste is within the minimum allowable range of 0.3%, high use of this type of toothpaste is not recommended.

Anti-fouling Toothpaste

A layer of bacteria called plaque covers the surface of the teeth before and after brushing. When this plaque hardens, it becomes a mass on the tooth. People who have plaques on their teeth should use plaque control toothpaste. This kind of toothpaste contains chemicals such as pyrophosphate and zinc citrate that prevent further build-up of plaque, and it contains zinc citrate and zinc chloride in its composition. Another mechanism used in anti-plaque toothpaste is the addition of crystal growth inhibitors to reduce plaque formation and delay it. Of course, it should be noted that hard and sticky plaque on the surface of the teeth can be completely removed only by professional scaling by the dentist. If you are a smoker, you are sometimes tempted to buy a non-smokable toothpaste to get rid of toothpaste and discoloration. These toothpaste contain substances that have high abrasive power. So, if you use this toothpaste every night, you should expect the wear of your toothpaste, which makes the teeth sensitive, and you will feel pain with eating any hot or cold food or drink. So, if you are a smoker, reduce the use of this toothpaste to once a week or once every two weeks.

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Versatile or Pro Expert Toothpaste

This toothpaste is a complete type than other types, which contains most of the properties of toothpaste. The symptoms include preventing plaque, preventing plaque, preventing decay, fighting gum disease, preventing tooth sensitivity, and whitening teeth.

Children’s Toothpaste, Without Fluoride

Unlike adult toothpaste, toothpaste for children under three years of age should be fluoride-free, as children at that age may swallow large amounts of toothpaste, and the presence of fluoride can be harmful to their bodies. Apart from this, children’s toothpaste usually has fewer abrasives than adults.

Natural Or Herbal Toothpaste

Today, manufacturers offer a variety of advertisements for herbal or natural toothpaste, which contains few chemical compounds. As a result, they are useful for people who have allergic reactions. But you should know that this type of toothpaste is not completely free of synthetic compounds. There are rosemary kinds of toothpaste on the market to strengthen the gums, which are anti-inflammatory. You can use these kinds of toothpaste for a certain period of time, according to your dentist’s prescription.

There are different types of toothpaste. Each type is formulated for a specific need. In the following, we will review the most common types of toothpaste.
Toothpaste, along with toothbrushes and dental floss, is one of the essential points in oral health—a substance whose use dates back to centuries ago. With the new technology, different kinds of toothpaste with different applications have entered the market in recent decades. Many people do not know which one to buy, what are the characteristics of good toothpaste, and what are the different types of toothpaste used for?

Teeth
Whitening

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cosmetic
dentistry

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dental cleaning
and checkups

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Ingredients of toothpaste in Types of Toothpaste

  • Fluoride
    Fluoride alone does not affect cleaning teeth, but it helps remove plaque that accumulates in the form of a bacterial film on the teeth and gums every day. Fluoride prevents decay by strengthening tooth enamel.
    Studies show that sodium fluoride (NaF) is the most effective fluoride formulation, which most toothpaste manufacturers fortunately use. Sodium fluoride combines with hydroxyapatite to form a healthy enamel. Apatite makes this compound much harder and more resistant than hydroxyapatite. In this way, fluoride can limit the acidic erosion of enamel and dentin by strengthening the enamel.
    Adults with high levels of tooth decay or decreased salivary flow should usually use toothpaste with higher fluoride concentrations.
  • Foam
    Sodium lauryl sulphate or soap has a thick, creamy texture and feels clean. However, the active ingredients on the surface of the toothpaste floor are not enough to eliminate the unpleasant taste created on the teeth. If these blisters are removed, you will see that the delicate gum tissue beneath them is also worn and bloodied.
  • Abrasive particles
    Most kinds of toothpaste use water-repellent silica as an abrasive agent, and you may have come across these tiny glistening grains in “inedible” packages. Silica is the bleaching agent of most toothpaste due to its particle size and shape. But whitening toothpaste cannot whiten and brighten the teeth as much as scaling by a specialist because it only cleans the surface of the teeth.
  • Anti-sensitizations
    Adding potassium nitrate or tin fluoride to toothpaste reduces tooth sensitivity to cold, heat, sweets, or a combination of these stimulants. Of course, if the patient suffers from a toothache, toothpaste is a temporary anti-allergy treatment.
  • Mass controller
    If toothpaste has a pungent taste, it probably contains Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate, a substance that prevents calcium phosphate (mass) salts from accumulating behind the front teeth of the mandible. One of the problems with scaling toothpaste is that the active ingredient must be dissolved in a detergent stronger than usual to be effective, so using this toothpaste is not suitable for high pH-sensitive teeth.
  • Terry Close
    This antimicrobial substance reduces infections between the gums and teeth. Adding Triclosan to toothpaste, like fluoride, may have side effects, but its benefits outweigh its harms.
  • Abrasive agent
    To clean your teeth thoroughly, they must contain abrasives such as calcium carbonate or silicate. These abrasives can remove food debris and bacteria from the teeth. If your toothpaste does not contain these substances, it will not be able to clean your teeth well.
  • Artificial sweeteners
    Toothpaste ingredients such as calcium carbonate and fluoride do not taste good, and toothpaste manufacturers use artificial sweeteners to make them palatable. Even most people like mint flavoured toothpaste; many brands have cinnamon, lemon, and bubble gum flavoured toothpaste.
  • Anti-drought agent
    This is what prevents the toothpaste from drying out in the tube.
  • Thickening agent
    This is what prevents toothpaste from flowing like water when you apply it to your toothbrush. It is usually similar to chewing gum and the sticky molecules found in seaweed.
  • Detergents
    It is a substance that kills bacteria on the teeth. These substances are similar to sodium lauryl sulphate, which helps clean teeth and causes toothpaste to foam when brushing.

What is the role of fluoride in Types of Toothpaste?

The most important drug that has long been used in toothpaste is fluoride, the compounds of which have been incorporated into toothpaste since the 1890s. Fluoride is a substance that has been shown to play a role in preventing caries. Fluoride strengthens the structure of tooth enamel against acidic substances produced by bacteria and helps to regenerate surfaces of teeth that have lost their minerals. Therefore, you will not find a toothpaste that does not contain fluoride compounds.
Unlike adult toothpaste, toothpaste for children under three years of age should be fluoride-free because children may swallow large amounts of toothpaste, and the presence of fluoride can be harmful to their bodies. Therefore, fluoride-free toothpaste should be used for children under three years. In addition, children’s toothpaste is usually less abrasive than adult toothpaste.